{"title":"基于物联网的化学实验室活动支持平台","authors":"Jeimy Vélez-Ramos;Luis Tovar-Garrido;Francisco Scholborgh","doi":"10.1109/RITA.2024.3458853","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the research was to build a support platform for chemistry laboratory activities based on the Internet of Things (IoT). The platform provides an economical alternative for conducting chemistry laboratory activities. The research had a mixed approach, where surveys were applied to teachers, students, and administrative staff of the University of Cartagena, and a V-model was used for the development of the application. The main stages of the model included benchmarking to determine the components to be used, the construction of the data acquisition hardware, the development of the laboratory data acquisition software, and the application of component integration, reliability, and technological acceptance tests. As a result, a web application was created, and TDS and temperature sensors were installed and connected by Wi-Fi. In addition, a technological acceptance test was conducted in the Chemistry program. The acceptance test was based on Davis’ technology acceptance model (1989), which considers the user’s ease of use and usefulness perceived, which resulted in a high degree of acceptance. In addition, the platform built has compatibility with multiple sensors, including those outside chemistry, allowing its use in laboratories of other disciplines.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Support Platform for IoT-Based Chemistry Laboratory Activities\",\"authors\":\"Jeimy Vélez-Ramos;Luis Tovar-Garrido;Francisco Scholborgh\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/RITA.2024.3458853\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The objective of the research was to build a support platform for chemistry laboratory activities based on the Internet of Things (IoT). The platform provides an economical alternative for conducting chemistry laboratory activities. The research had a mixed approach, where surveys were applied to teachers, students, and administrative staff of the University of Cartagena, and a V-model was used for the development of the application. The main stages of the model included benchmarking to determine the components to be used, the construction of the data acquisition hardware, the development of the laboratory data acquisition software, and the application of component integration, reliability, and technological acceptance tests. As a result, a web application was created, and TDS and temperature sensors were installed and connected by Wi-Fi. In addition, a technological acceptance test was conducted in the Chemistry program. The acceptance test was based on Davis’ technology acceptance model (1989), which considers the user’s ease of use and usefulness perceived, which resulted in a high degree of acceptance. In addition, the platform built has compatibility with multiple sensors, including those outside chemistry, allowing its use in laboratories of other disciplines.\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10677404/\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10677404/","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
这项研究的目的是建立一个基于物联网(IoT)的化学实验活动支持平台。该平台为开展化学实验活动提供了一种经济的选择。研究采用了混合方法,对卡塔赫纳大学的教师、学生和行政人员进行了调查,并使用 V 模型开发应用程序。该模型的主要阶段包括:确定要使用的组件的基准测试、数据采集硬件的构建、实验室数据采集软件的开发,以及组件集成、可靠性和技术验收测试的应用。最终,创建了一个网络应用程序,安装了 TDS 和温度传感器,并通过 Wi-Fi 进行了连接。此外,还在化学项目中进行了技术验收测试。验收测试以 Davis 的技术验收模型(1989 年)为基础,该模型考虑了用户的易用性和实用性,因此验收结果很高。此外,所建立的平台与多种传感器(包括化学以外的传感器)兼容,可用于其他学科的实验室。
Support Platform for IoT-Based Chemistry Laboratory Activities
The objective of the research was to build a support platform for chemistry laboratory activities based on the Internet of Things (IoT). The platform provides an economical alternative for conducting chemistry laboratory activities. The research had a mixed approach, where surveys were applied to teachers, students, and administrative staff of the University of Cartagena, and a V-model was used for the development of the application. The main stages of the model included benchmarking to determine the components to be used, the construction of the data acquisition hardware, the development of the laboratory data acquisition software, and the application of component integration, reliability, and technological acceptance tests. As a result, a web application was created, and TDS and temperature sensors were installed and connected by Wi-Fi. In addition, a technological acceptance test was conducted in the Chemistry program. The acceptance test was based on Davis’ technology acceptance model (1989), which considers the user’s ease of use and usefulness perceived, which resulted in a high degree of acceptance. In addition, the platform built has compatibility with multiple sensors, including those outside chemistry, allowing its use in laboratories of other disciplines.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.