基于史密斯预测器的 VSC-HVDC 系统高频振荡抑制方法

Siqi Liu;Pengfei Hu;Yiqi Liu;Naixuan Zhu;Yanxue Yu;Daozhuo Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一种抑制基于电压源变换器(VSC)的高压直流(HVDC)系统中高频振荡(HFOs)的新方法。分析表明,产生高频振荡的主要原因是控制系统的时间延迟导致 VSC-HVDC 阻抗在高频时产生负阻尼。所提出的方法采用 Smith 预测器直接补偿 VSC-HVDC 控制系统的时间延迟,消除了 HFOs。文章首先回顾了 VSC-HVDC 系统的不稳定机制。然后,介绍了基于史密斯预测器的 HFO 抑制控制方法,并评估了其鲁棒性。最后,通过仿真和硬件在环测试结果验证了所提出的方法和理论分析。
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A Smith Predictor Based High-Frequency Oscillation Suppression Method for VSC-HVDC System
This article presents a novel method to suppress high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) in voltage-source converters (VSCs) based high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems. The analysis reveals that the main reason for HFOs is the negative damping of the VSC-HVDC impedance at high frequencies, which results from the time delay of the control system. The proposed method employs a Smith predictor to directly compensate for the time delay of the VSC-HVDC control system and eliminate the HFOs. The article first reviews the instability mechanism of VSC-HVDC systems. Then, it presents the Smith-predictor-based control method for HFO suppression and evaluates its robustness. Finally, the proposed method and theoretical analysis are verified by simulation and hardware-in-the-loop tests results.
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