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IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Information IEEE工业电子学会信息
Pub Date : 2024-12-31 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3494099
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引用次数: 0
Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Industrial Electronics Publication Information 工业电子出版物信息中的新兴和选定主题杂志
Pub Date : 2024-12-31 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3494095
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引用次数: 0
Officers and Vice Presidents of Co-Sponsoring Societies Information 联合赞助协会的官员和副总裁信息
Pub Date : 2024-12-31 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3494097
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引用次数: 0
Multiport Converter With Reduced Part Count for DC Nanogrid Application 用于直流纳米栅极的多端口转换器
Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3504741
Mudadla Dhananjaya;Devendra Potnuru;Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu;Vigna Kumaran Ramachandaramurthy;Sheldon Williamson;Kushan Tharuka Lulbadda
Using multiple energy sources in electric vehicles (EVs) and dc grid presents a practical solution to circumvent concerns about fuel usage and battery range. Battery packs, fuel cells, ultra-super capacitors, and solar PV offer more viable energy options for propelling onboard electric motors and other supplementary EV components. To manage power distribution among input sources, loads, utility grids, and EVs, a multiport converter becomes necessary. In most cases, these converters employ a time-sharing strategy where only one energy source connects to the load, leaving others dormant within specific duty cycle parameters. This approach also has limitations related to duty cycle range or inductor charging. In this proposed study, a new configuration employing a dual-input dual-output converter is devised to concurrently manage loads without operational restrictions. This design effectively tackles the challenge of cross-regulation and enables both buck and boost voltage conversion simultaneously by adeptly controlling switches through a suitable strategy. This article outlines the converter's operational modes, and a design prototype (300 W) along with its corresponding test results are presented to validate its viability.
在电动汽车和直流电网中使用多种能源是一种实用的解决方案,可以避免对燃料使用和电池续航里程的担忧。电池组、燃料电池、超级电容器和太阳能光伏为推动车载电动机和其他辅助电动汽车组件提供了更可行的能源选择。为了管理输入源、负载、公用电网和电动汽车之间的功率分配,需要一个多端口转换器。在大多数情况下,这些转换器采用分时策略,其中只有一个能源连接到负载,在特定的占空比参数内使其他能源处于休眠状态。这种方法也有与占空比范围或电感充电有关的限制。在本研究中,设计了一种采用双输入双输出转换器的新配置,可以在不受操作限制的情况下同时管理负载。该设计有效地解决了交叉调节的挑战,并通过适当的策略熟练地控制开关,同时实现降压和升压转换。本文概述了转换器的工作模式,并提出了一个设计原型(300w)及其相应的测试结果,以验证其可行性。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Nonisolated Three-Port DC–DC Converter for Solar PV Integrated E-Boat Applications 用于太阳能光伏集成电船的新型非隔离三端口DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3503355
Amritanshu Ruhela;Ankit Kumar Singh;K. A. Chinmaya
This article proposes a novel Boost-SEPIC-based three-port converter (TPC). The converter is developed for a standalone dc microgrid with roof-top solar PV panels in an electric boat (E-boat). The proposed converter is compact and requires a minimum number of components compared to the existing TPCs. It eliminates the need for three different dc–dc converters to charge, discharge the battery, and supply power to the load. A simple control is designed to effectively manage the energy extracted from PV by storing it in a battery and delivering continuous power to the load. The proposed TPC has other advantages, such as complete control over load voltage and low current ripples during the transient period. It can swiftly change among different modes of operation by detecting the load variations, Battery SOC, and PV availability, thereby ensuring continuous power flow towards the load. A front-end boost converter is used for maximum power point tracking. A single control is designed for the entire system to operate in a closed loop. The topology is designed and analyzed using Matlab-SIMULINK environment and validated on a laboratory prototype developed. Continuous power flow to the load in different modes of operation has been presented.
本文提出了一种新的基于boost - sepic的三端口转换器(TPC)。该转换器是为在电船(E-boat)上安装屋顶太阳能光伏板的独立直流微电网而开发的。与现有的tpc相比,所提出的转换器结构紧凑,需要的组件数量最少。它消除了需要三个不同的dc-dc转换器来充电,放电电池,并为负载供电。设计了一个简单的控制器,通过将从光伏中提取的能量存储在电池中,并向负载持续供电,从而有效地管理能量。所提出的TPC还具有其他优点,如完全控制负载电压和在瞬态期间的低电流纹波。它可以通过检测负载变化、电池SOC和PV可用性,在不同的运行模式之间快速切换,从而确保持续的电力流向负载。前端升压转换器用于最大功率点跟踪。设计了一个单一的控制,使整个系统在闭环中运行。利用Matlab-SIMULINK环境对拓扑结构进行了设计和分析,并在实验室样机上进行了验证。给出了不同运行模式下负载的连续功率流。
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引用次数: 0
Power Maximization Using Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Control Strategy for Wind Turbine Systems 基于有限控制集模型的风力发电系统功率最大化预测控制策略
Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3502658
Ameerkhan Abdul Basheer;Jae Hoon Jeong;Seong Ryong Lee;Young Hoon Joo
This study aims to present a cascade-free finite-control-set model predictive control (MPC) strategy for machine-side converter as well as grid-side converter of a large-scale wind turbine system (WTS). The proposed cascade-free MPC is applied to a direct drive (DD) permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) to increase its energy output. To do this, a hybrid maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method, which is the combination of both the optimum torque MPPT method as well as the tip speed ratio MPPT method, is implemented in the proposed MPC to capture maximum power from the available wind. This proposed MPC controls electromagnetic variables and electrical variables in the same control structure, thus increasing the dynamic responses of the system. Similarly, the active and reactive power control presented in this study is done using the MPC by decoupling the grid currents during the current control. Finally, the control strategy proposed in this study demonstrates its applicability through a numerical example of a DD PMSG-based WTS with power rating, and demonstrates its superiority compared to existing control methods.
针对大型风力发电系统(WTS)的机侧变流器和网侧变流器,提出了一种无串级有限控制集模型预测控制(MPC)策略。将所提出的无级联永磁同步电机应用于直接驱动永磁同步发电机(PMSG)以提高其能量输出。为此,提出了一种混合最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)方法,该方法结合了最优转矩最大功率点跟踪方法和叶尖速比最大功率点跟踪方法,在该MPC中实现了从可用风中捕获最大功率。提出的MPC在同一控制结构中控制电磁变量和电变量,从而提高了系统的动态响应。同样,本研究中提出的有功和无功控制是通过在电流控制过程中解耦电网电流来实现的。最后,通过基于DD pmsg的带额定功率WTS的数值算例,验证了本文提出的控制策略的适用性,并与现有控制方法相比,证明了该控制策略的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Maximizing Efficiency of Hybrid Compensated Inductive Power Transfer (IPT) Systems Under Load and Coupling Variations 负载和耦合变化下混合补偿电感功率传输系统的效率最大化
Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3502194
Weihao Dong;Udaya Kumara Madawala
Hybrid compensated inductive power transfer (IPT) systems offer high tolerance to pad misalignments, but achieving maximum efficiency with conventional control strategies still remains challenging, especially under significant variations in mutual inductance ($M$) and output power (${{P}_{text{out}}}$). This article, therefore, proposes an optimal control strategy, based on all four variables, to maximize the efficiency of hybrid IPT systems regardless of $M$ and ${{P}_{text{out}}}$ variations. Maximum efficiency is realized by meeting optimal conditions, and it involves maximizing the ac–ac efficiency through impedance matching and minimizing converter switching losses through zero-voltage switching. As hybrid IPT systems are complex in nature, these optimal conditions cannot be determined using conventional analytical methods. Hence, this article presents a novel two-step strategy that first numerically derives the optimal conditions and then determines the optimal variables using a numerical algorithm. The proposed numerical strategy is highly versatile, as it avoids cumbersome analytical derivations, overcomes the challenges of high nonlinearity and, more importantly, is applicable to IPT systems with any compensation topologies. The proposed strategy is experimentally validated using a 3-kW hybrid compensated prototype IPT system, benchmarking against traditional control strategies, and results are presented to demonstrate how higher efficiency can be achieved compared to traditional strategies under variations in $M$, ${{P}_{text{out}}}$, and output–input dc voltage ratios.
混合补偿电感功率传输(IPT)系统对焊盘错位具有很高的容错性,但通过传统控制策略实现最大效率仍然具有挑战性,特别是在互感($M$)和输出功率(${{P}_{text{out}}}$)发生显著变化的情况下。因此,本文提出了一种基于这四个变量的最优控制策略,以最大化混合IPT系统的效率,而不考虑$M$和${{P}_{text{out}}}$的变化。最大效率是通过满足最优条件来实现的,它包括通过阻抗匹配来最大化交流效率和通过零电压开关来最小化变换器的开关损耗。由于混合IPT系统本质上是复杂的,这些最佳条件不能用传统的分析方法确定。因此,本文提出了一种新的两步策略,首先用数值方法推导出最优条件,然后用数值算法确定最优变量。所提出的数值策略具有很高的通用性,因为它避免了繁琐的解析推导,克服了高非线性的挑战,更重要的是,它适用于任何补偿拓扑的IPT系统。采用3kw混合补偿原型IPT系统对所提出的策略进行了实验验证,并对传统控制策略进行了基准测试,结果表明,在$M$、${{P}_{text{out}} $和输出输入直流电压比的变化下,与传统策略相比,该策略可以实现更高的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Single-Stage Light Electric Vehicles Battery Charger Based on Isolated Bridgeless Modified SEPIC Converter With Reduced Switch Stress 基于减小开关应力的隔离无桥改型SEPIC变换器的单级轻型电动汽车电池充电器设计
Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3491336
Alakshyender Singh;Aswin Dilip Kumar;Jitendra Gupta;Bhim Singh
An onboard charger segment is currently dominated by two-stage charger designs, which suffer from drawbacks such as large size, low efficiency due to a high component count, elevated cost, and intricate controller requirements. To address these challenges, this work explores the implementation of an isolated bridgeless version of a modified single-ended primary inductor converter (SEPIC). This innovative approach aims to develop a single-stage, high-power factor battery charger tailored for light electric vehicles (LEVs). In addition to achieving high power factor operation, maintaining continuous input and output currents, and enabling high voltage conversion ratios, this charger utilizing modified SEPIC converter is specifically engineered to alleviate voltage stress on power switches within the converter circuit. This charger operates in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), offering several notable advantages. These include inherent power factor correction capability, reduced control effort, minimized size of magnetic components, and fewer sensors, ultimately leading to a significant reduction in overall implementation cost. This article aims to validate charger's operation, elaborate on design of its components, outline control algorithm design, and demonstrate performance of both components and control logic through test results from hardware prototype developed, for a power level of 500 W.
车载充电器领域目前主要由两级充电器设计主导,这些充电器存在尺寸大、由于组件数量多而效率低、成本高和控制器要求复杂等缺点。为了解决这些挑战,本研究探索了一种改进的单端初级电感转换器(SEPIC)的隔离无桥版本的实现。这种创新的方法旨在开发一种专为轻型电动汽车(lev)量身定制的单级高功率因数电池充电器。除了实现高功率因数操作,保持连续的输入和输出电流,并实现高电压转换率,这个充电器利用改进的SEPIC转换器是专门设计的,以减轻转换器电路内电源开关的电压应力。该充电器工作在不连续传导模式(DCM),提供了几个显著的优点。这些优点包括固有的功率因数校正能力、减少的控制工作量、最小化的磁性元件尺寸和更少的传感器,最终显著降低了总体实施成本。本文旨在验证充电器的运行,详细阐述其组件的设计,概述控制算法设计,并通过开发的硬件样机的测试结果验证组件的性能和控制逻辑,功率水平为500w。
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引用次数: 0
A Common Grounded Nonisolated ASISC High Gain DC–DC Converter With Oscillation Mitigation Across Switches 具有跨开关振荡抑制的通用接地非隔离ASISC高增益DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3485174
Avneet Kumar;Sahendara Kumar;Xuewei Pan;Motiur Reza Mohammed;Danyang Bao
In a fuel cell vehicle (FCV), the dc–dc converter is an integral part. Active switched inductor/capacitor (ASISC)-based topology is an attractive solution for FCV because it has low switch voltage stress, current stress, and simple design and control. However, the voltage stress in the switches of an active switched inductor (ASI) network is very sensitive to the switch's capacitance and inductance values. The inductors and drain-source capacitors of the switch constitute a resonance circuit due to the parameters' inconsistency of the ASI network. This introduces voltage oscillation across switches and eventually, the switch voltage stress shoots up. The oscillating voltage increases the power loss in the converter. In this article, a new hybrid structure of an ASISC dc–dc converter is derived. The proposed converter provides a high voltage conversion ratio, mitigates voltage oscillation across switches, resulting in reduced voltage stress across switch, and provides common ground between source and load ends. This article gives the converter key waveform, operating principle, detailed steady-state analysis, and design equations. The voltage conversion ratio, voltage stress, and current stress are derived and compared with existing ASISC converters. Finally, the prototype is developed and the working is demonstrated with 300 W for voltage conversion from 35 to 300 V.
在燃料电池汽车(FCV)中,dc-dc变换器是不可缺少的一部分。基于有源开关电感/电容(ASISC)的拓扑结构具有较低的开关电压应力和电流应力以及简单的设计和控制,是FCV的一个有吸引力的解决方案。然而,有源开关电感(ASI)网络中开关的电压应力对开关的电容和电感值非常敏感。由于ASI网络的参数不一致,开关的电感和漏源电容构成谐振电路。这在开关之间引入了电压振荡,最终,开关电压应力急剧上升。振荡电压增加了变换器的功率损耗。本文推导了一种新型ASISC dc-dc变换器的混合结构。该变换器提供高电压转换率,减轻开关之间的电压振荡,从而降低开关之间的电压应力,并在源端和负载端之间提供公共接地。本文给出了变换器的关键波形、工作原理、详细的稳态分析和设计方程。推导了电压转换比、电压应力和电流应力,并与现有ASISC变换器进行了比较。最后,研制了样机,并在35 ~ 300 V电压转换时,用300 W进行了工作演示。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Four Level Shared Switch Converter With Buck–Boost Energy Recovery Stage for Switched Reluctance Motor Drive 一种新型开关磁阻电机驱动的四电平共享开关变换器
Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1109/JESTIE.2024.3484214
Arun Chithrabhanu;Krishna Vasudevan
In this article, a new four-level shared switch converter with a buck–boost-based energy recovery stage is proposed for a switched reluctance motor drive. The proposed converter achieves a higher demagnetization voltage with a much lower voltage rating of the energy recovery capacitor, as compared to other energy recovery-based converter variants. Furthermore, the voltage ratings of the active switches in the proposed converter are lesser than that of the conventional converters, for a given demagnetization voltage. The availability of soft-chopping operation in the proposed converter is beneficial for reducing the high-frequency ripple in the torque and lateral vibration of stator poles. This article presents the converter topology, its operating modes, and the design of the energy recovery stage in detail. Experimental results are presented to show the drive operation of an 8/6 switched reluctance motor driven by the proposed converter. A detailed comparison of the proposed converter with the conventional counterparts is also presented.
本文提出了一种新型的四电平共享开关变换器,该变换器具有基于降压升压的能量回收级,用于开关磁阻电机驱动。与其他基于能量回收的变换器变体相比,所提出的变换器具有更高的退磁电压和更低的能量回收电容器额定电压。此外,对于给定的退磁电压,所提出的变换器中有源开关的额定电压小于传统变换器的额定电压。软斩波操作的可用性有利于减小转矩高频纹波和定子极的横向振动。本文详细介绍了变换器的拓扑结构、工作方式和能量回收阶段的设计。实验结果显示了该变换器驱动8/6开关磁阻电机的驱动工作。本文还对所提出的转换器与传统转换器进行了详细的比较。
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引用次数: 0
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IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Industrial Electronics
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