封面:日本月桂科(Rhodomelaceae,Ceramiales,Rhodophyta)植物的形态和化学多样性(Chem.)

IF 2.3 3区 化学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Chemistry & Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI:10.1002/cbdv.202471001
Yukimasa Yamagishi, Takashi Kamada, Takahiro Ishii, Hiroshi Matsuura, Norio Kikuchi, Tsuyoshi Abe, Minoru Suzuki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

封面。自从入江和他的同事从日本的红藻属月桂藻中发现第一种独特的溴化 C15-乙酰苷元,并将其命名为月桂霉素以来,迄今已在月桂藻中分离出数百种卤代次生代谢物,特别是萜类化合物和 C15-乙酰苷元,这些物质在任何陆生生物中都没有发现。这些不同类型的卤代次生代谢物具有多种生物活性,如抗菌、杀虫、阻食、细胞毒性和防污等活性。月桂属植物的物种鉴别因单个物种内部的高度形态差异而变得复杂;不过,其产生的主要卤代次生代谢物往往具有物种特异性,这些化合物可用作化学系统学(化学分类学)的化学标记。山岸幸正(Yukimasa Yamagishi)及其合作者在其综述文章 10.1002/cbdv.202400833 中对迄今为止已报道的日本月桂属物种的重要形态特征和所有化学成分进行了描述和讨论。
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Front Cover: Morphological and Chemical Diversity within Japanese Laurencia Complex (Rhodomelaceae, Ceramiales, Rhodophyta) (Chem. Biodiversity 10/2024)

Front Cover. Since Irie and his coworkers discovered the first unique brominated C15-acetogenin named laurencin from a Japanese species of the red algal genus Laurencia, hundreds of halogenated secondary metabolites, particularly terpenoids and C15-acetogenins not found in any terrestrial organisms, have been isolated in Laurencia to date. The diverse types of halogenated secondary metabolites exhibit various biological activities, such as antimicrobial, insecticidal, feeding-deterrent, cytotoxic, and antifouling activities. Species discrimination in Laurencia is complicated by a high degree of morphological variation within individual species; however, the major halogenated secondary metabolites produced tend to be species-specific, and these compounds can be used as chemical markers for chemical systematics (chemotaxonomy). Significant morphological features and all chemical compositions that have been reported in the Japanese species of Laurencia to date are described and discussed by Yukimasa Yamagishi and co-workers in their review article number 10.1002/cbdv.202400833.

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来源期刊
Chemistry & Biodiversity
Chemistry & Biodiversity 环境科学-化学综合
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.30%
发文量
475
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Chemistry & Biodiversity serves as a high-quality publishing forum covering a wide range of biorelevant topics for a truly international audience. This journal publishes both field-specific and interdisciplinary contributions on all aspects of biologically relevant chemistry research in the form of full-length original papers, short communications, invited reviews, and commentaries. It covers all research fields straddling the border between the chemical and biological sciences, with the ultimate goal of broadening our understanding of how nature works at a molecular level. Since 2017, Chemistry & Biodiversity is published in an online-only format.
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