多样化搜索的人类学习优化算法

Jiamin Kou;Ke Li;Leyu Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对现有人类学习优化算法的局限性,如搜索空间较小、个人和社会学习操作中的最优点复制导致的局部最优等,提出了多元化搜索的人类学习优化算法(DSHLO)。通过引入多样化的搜索策略,DSHLO 算法模拟人类不同的学习方式,采用不同的方法探索不同的解空间。首先,采用混沌映射来提高群体进化的可能性。其次,归纳学习算子通过将学习到的个体知识和社会知识与新知识相结合,丰富种群的多样性。第三,基于三角行走策略的随机学习算子提高了算法的局部优化能力。最后,基于社会层次支配的社会学习算子提高了收敛速度。通过与九种基线算法的比较,在 CEC2017 测试集上验证了所提出的算法。实验结果表明,在大多数情况下,DSHLO 算法的收敛速度更快,准确率更高。在供应链计划和调度应用上的实验证明,所提出的算法也可以解决实际工程问题。
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Human Learning Optimization Algorithm With Diversified Searches
A Human Learning Optimization with Diversified Search (DSHLO) algorithm is proposed to address the limitation of existing human learning optimization algorithms, such as smaller search space, and local optima due to the replication of optima in both individual and social learning operations. By introducing diversified search strategies, the DSHLO algorithm uses different methods to explore different solution spaces by simulating different human learning styles. Firstly, chaotic mapping is employed to enhance the population's likelihood of evolution. Secondly, inductive learning operators enrich the population diversity by combining learned individual and social knowledge with new one. Thirdly, the stochastic learning operator, based on the triangular walking strategy, increases the local optimization capability of the algorithm. Finally, the social learning operator, based on social hierarchy dominance, improves the convergence rate. The proposed algorithm is validated on the CEC2017 test set by comparison with nine baseline algorithms. The experimental results show that the DSHLO algorithm achieves faster convergence speeds and higher accuracy in most of the cases. Experiments on a supply chain planning and scheduling application prove that the proposed algorithm is also eligible to solve the practical engineering problems.
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