溶胶-凝胶法制备的硅玻璃基质中掺杂 Pr3+ 的 ZnS 纳米粒子的光谱研究

IF 2.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Applied Physics A Pub Date : 2024-10-19 DOI:10.1007/s00339-024-07963-0
Lalruat Puia, K. M. S. Dawngliana, S. Rai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,我们报告了通过溶胶-凝胶法制备的 (99-x) SiO2 + 1ZnS + xPr (NO3)3-6H2O 玻璃体系的结构和光学特性,其中掺入了不同摩尔浓度(x = 1.0、3.0 和 5.0 mol %)的 Pr (NO3)3-6H2O 离子。X 射线衍射(XRD)光谱证实了其玻璃状无定形性质的形成。傅立叶变换红外光谱结果证实了 ZnS 晶格结构中掺入了掺杂剂。透射电子显微镜(TEM)光谱计算出的平均粒径约为 10 纳米,选择性区域电子衍射(SAED)图像证实所研究的玻璃具有多晶性质。根据发射光谱评估了 Judd-Ofelt (JO) 强度参数(Ω2、Ω4 和 Ω6)。辐射参数,如辐射转变概率 (AR)、分支率 (βR)、受激发射截面 (σse) 和辐射寿命 (τR),都是利用 JO 参数求得的。根据 CIE 色度,这种玻璃可以产生绿光,有助于可见光谱中的激光应用。从优越性图 (FOM) 的数值来看,它可用作光放大器器件。
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Spectroscopic investigation of Pr3+ doped ZnS nanoparticle in silica glass matrix prepared by sol–gel method

In present work we report the structural and optical behaviour of (99-x) SiO2 + 1ZnS + xPr (NO3)3·6H2O glass system where Pr (NO3)3·6H2O ions is doped in different molar concentrations (x = 1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 mol %) have been prepared by sol–gel method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra confirmed that the formation of glassy amorphous nature. FTIR spectra results confirmed the incorporation of the dopants into the ZnS lattice structure. The average particle size calculated from Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) spectra is around 10 nm and Selective area electron diffraction (SAED) image confirmed that studied glass is polycrystalline in nature. Judd–Ofelt (JO) intensity parameters (Ω2, Ω4 and Ω6) have been evaluated from the emission spectrum. The radiative parameters such as radiative transition probability (AR), branching ratio (βR), stimulated emission cross-section (σse) and radiative lifetimes (τR) were obtained using the JO parameters. According to the CIE chromaticity, this glass can produce green light and be helpful for laser applications in the visible spectrum. It may be used as optical amplifier devices as indicated by the values of the Figure of Merit (FOM).

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来源期刊
Applied Physics A
Applied Physics A 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
964
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Applied Physics A publishes experimental and theoretical investigations in applied physics as regular articles, rapid communications, and invited papers. The distinguished 30-member Board of Editors reflects the interdisciplinary approach of the journal and ensures the highest quality of peer review.
期刊最新文献
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