一名 8 岁 5 个月大的男孩，脑电图显示其基底节受损并伴有三相波。

IF 1 4区医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES Actas espanolas de psiquiatria Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.62641/aep.v52i5.1741

Yanli Zhang, Tao Yu, Jianing Cui, Qiuyu Fu, Gang Ning, Rong Luo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：脑电图（EEG）上的三相波（TWs）主要见于成人，通常与克雅氏病和代谢性脑病有关。然而，TWs 也与各种非代谢性和结构性异常有关。此外，儿童患 TW 的报道也很少见：我们介绍了一例 8 岁 5 个月大的男孩，他患有基底节病变，脑电图显示局部 C3 导联出现 TWs。随后的脑电图检查未发现其他异常。在 1 年和 8 个月的随访中，患者的病情没有明显变化：结论：基底节病变的儿童可能出现三相波，但其根本原因可能与之前报道的不同。结论：基底节病变儿童可能会出现三相波，但其根本原因可能与之前报道的不同，需要进一步研究以阐明三相波在儿童患者中的机制和临床意义。

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An 8-Year 5-Month-Old Boy with a Basal Ganglia Lesion with Triphasic Waves on Electroencephalogram.

Background: Triphasic waves (TWs) on electroencephalograms (EEGs) have predominantly been observed in adults, often associated with Creutzfeldt‒Jakob disease and metabolic encephalopathy. However, TWs have also been linked to various nonmetabolic and structural abnormalities. Additionally, reports of TWs in children are rare.

Case presentation: We present the case of an 8-year and 5-month-old boy with basal ganglia lesion who exhibited TWs in the local C3 lead on electroencephalography. Subsequent EEGs revealed no additional abnormalities. During the follow-up at 1 year and 8 months, there was no significant change in the patient's condition.

Conclusion: Triphasic waves can occur in children with basal ganglia lesions, but their underlying causes may differ from those previously reported. Further research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms and clinical significance of TWs in pediatric patients.

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来源期刊

Actas espanolas de psiquiatria 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

6.70%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría publicará de manera preferente trabajos relacionados con investigación clínica en el área de la Psiquiatría, la Psicología Clínica y la Salud Mental.