{"title":"从 \"无意识 \"到 \"有意识\"（M2M）干预对运动自我调节和脂肪量减少的评估：一项案例研究。","authors":"David Kawahata, Duke Biber","doi":"10.1177/08901171241293365","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the impact of the Mindless to Mindful intervention on fat mass loss in adults.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>This was a single-group case study.</p><p><strong>Setting: </strong>A fitness center delivered by certified fitness professionals.</p><p><strong>Subjects: </strong>222 adults who participated in M2M as a team or as individuals, and 195 completed the entire intervention (attrition rate = 12.16%).</p><p><strong>Intervention: </strong>M2M was an 8-week behavior change intervention with tailored coaching, group moderate-to-vigorous exercise (MVE) and self-regulation techniques.</p><p><strong>Measures: </strong>Participants completed a demographic questionnaire, the Jackson-Pollock 4-site body fat measure, brief self-control scale, self-compassion scale, and a daily exercise log.</p><p><strong>Analysis: </strong>Paired sample <i>t</i>-tests were used to determine differences within groups and a one-way ANOVA was used to determine the differences between groups (<i>P</i>-value <.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants engaged in an average of 4.88 h (<i>SD</i> = 2.04) of MVE per week. There was a significant decrease in fat mass (<i>M</i> = £7.65; <i>P</i> < .001) and increase in self-control (<i>t</i> = 6.248, <i>P</i> < .001, <i>d</i> = .300) and self-compassion (<i>t</i> = 4.314, <i>P</i> < .001, <i>d</i> = .165).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Self-monitoring, group exercise, and individualized coaching can promote self-regulation and fat mass loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An Evaluation of the Mindless to Mindful (M2M) Intervention on Exercise Self-Regulation and Fat Mass Loss: A Case Study.\",\"authors\":\"David Kawahata, Duke Biber\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/08901171241293365\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the impact of the Mindless to Mindful intervention on fat mass loss in adults.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>This was a single-group case study.</p><p><strong>Setting: </strong>A fitness center delivered by certified fitness professionals.</p><p><strong>Subjects: </strong>222 adults who participated in M2M as a team or as individuals, and 195 completed the entire intervention (attrition rate = 12.16%).</p><p><strong>Intervention: </strong>M2M was an 8-week behavior change intervention with tailored coaching, group moderate-to-vigorous exercise (MVE) and self-regulation techniques.</p><p><strong>Measures: </strong>Participants completed a demographic questionnaire, the Jackson-Pollock 4-site body fat measure, brief self-control scale, self-compassion scale, and a daily exercise log.</p><p><strong>Analysis: </strong>Paired sample <i>t</i>-tests were used to determine differences within groups and a one-way ANOVA was used to determine the differences between groups (<i>P</i>-value <.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants engaged in an average of 4.88 h (<i>SD</i> = 2.04) of MVE per week. There was a significant decrease in fat mass (<i>M</i> = £7.65; <i>P</i> < .001) and increase in self-control (<i>t</i> = 6.248, <i>P</i> < .001, <i>d</i> = .300) and self-compassion (<i>t</i> = 4.314, <i>P</i> < .001, <i>d</i> = .165).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Self-monitoring, group exercise, and individualized coaching can promote self-regulation and fat mass loss.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7481,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"American Journal of Health Promotion\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"American Journal of Health Promotion\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171241293365\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Health Promotion","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171241293365","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
An Evaluation of the Mindless to Mindful (M2M) Intervention on Exercise Self-Regulation and Fat Mass Loss: A Case Study.
Purpose: To evaluate the impact of the Mindless to Mindful intervention on fat mass loss in adults.
Design: This was a single-group case study.
Setting: A fitness center delivered by certified fitness professionals.
Subjects: 222 adults who participated in M2M as a team or as individuals, and 195 completed the entire intervention (attrition rate = 12.16%).
Intervention: M2M was an 8-week behavior change intervention with tailored coaching, group moderate-to-vigorous exercise (MVE) and self-regulation techniques.
Measures: Participants completed a demographic questionnaire, the Jackson-Pollock 4-site body fat measure, brief self-control scale, self-compassion scale, and a daily exercise log.
Analysis: Paired sample t-tests were used to determine differences within groups and a one-way ANOVA was used to determine the differences between groups (P-value <.05).
Results: Participants engaged in an average of 4.88 h (SD = 2.04) of MVE per week. There was a significant decrease in fat mass (M = £7.65; P < .001) and increase in self-control (t = 6.248, P < .001, d = .300) and self-compassion (t = 4.314, P < .001, d = .165).
Conclusion: Self-monitoring, group exercise, and individualized coaching can promote self-regulation and fat mass loss.
期刊介绍：
The editorial goal of the American Journal of Health Promotion is to provide a forum for exchange among the many disciplines involved in health promotion and an interface between researchers and practitioners.
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