非平衡动态超均匀状态。

IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI:10.1088/1361-648X/ad83a0
Yusheng Lei, Ran Ni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无序超均匀结构是一种奇特的物质状态,它在大长度尺度上具有被抑制的密度波动,类似于完美晶体和准晶体,但没有任何长程定向秩序。近十年来,越来越多的非平衡系统被发现具有动态超均匀态,这已成为非平衡物理与超均匀性耦合的一个新的研究方向。在此,我们回顾了最近在理解各种非平衡系统中发现的动态超均匀态方面取得的进展,包括吸收相变中的临界超均匀性、非平衡超均匀流体以及通过旋光分解在相分离系统中发现的超均匀结构。
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Non-equilibrium dynamic hyperuniform states.

Disordered hyperuniform structures are an exotic state of matter having suppressed density fluctuations at large length-scale similar to perfect crystals and quasicrystals but without any long range orientational order. In the past decade, an increasing number of non-equilibrium systems were found to have dynamic hyperuniform states, which have emerged as a new research direction coupling both non-equilibrium physics and hyperuniformity. Here we review the recent progress in understanding dynamic hyperuniform states found in various non-equilibrium systems, including the critical hyperuniformity in absorbing phase transitions, non-equilibrium hyperuniform fluids and the hyperuniform structures in phase separating systems via spinodal decomposition.

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来源期刊
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.40%
发文量
1288
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter covers the whole of condensed matter physics including soft condensed matter and nanostructures. Papers may report experimental, theoretical and simulation studies. Note that papers must contain fundamental condensed matter science: papers reporting methods of materials preparation or properties of materials without novel condensed matter content will not be accepted.
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