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Although clinical guidelines and consensus documents have provided definitions for cisplatin ineligibility, there are still areas of debate, including thresholds for age and renal impairment as well as criteria for hearing loss. Treatment selection for patients with resected, high-risk LA SCCHN who are deemed ineligible to receive cisplatin is often based on clinical judgment, as treatment options are not clearly specified in international guidelines. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop alternative systemic treatments to be used in combination with radiotherapy. In this podcast, we share our clinical experience and provide our perspectives related to cisplatin ineligibility in patients with LA SCCHN, discuss the limited clinical evidence for adjuvant treatment of patients with resected, high-risk disease, and highlight ongoing clinical trials that have the potential to provide new treatment options in this setting.</p>","PeriodicalId":22195,"journal":{"name":"Targeted Oncology","volume":" ","pages":"823-832"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11557660/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Physician Perspectives on the Management of Patients with Resected High-Risk Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck Who Are Ineligible to Receive Cisplatin: A Podcast.\",\"authors\":\"Robert I Haddad, Kevin Harrington\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11523-024-01101-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>For the past two decades, cisplatin-based adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) has remained the standard of care for patients with resected, locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (LA SCCHN) who are at high risk of disease recurrence. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
过去二十年来,顺铂辅助化放疗(CRT)一直是治疗切除的局部晚期头颈部鳞状细胞癌(LA SCCHN)高复发风险患者的标准疗法。然而,许多患者由于表现不佳、年事已高、肾功能不佳或听力丧失,被认为不符合接受顺铂为基础的 CRT 治疗的条件。单纯放疗的疗效仍然不佳,因此,不符合接受顺铂治疗条件的高复发风险患者代表着有大量医疗需求未得到满足的人群。尽管临床指南和共识文件已经提供了不符合顺铂治疗条件的定义,但仍存在争议,包括年龄和肾功能损害的阈值以及听力损失的标准。对于被认为不符合顺铂治疗条件的切除性高风险 LA SCCHN 患者,其治疗选择往往基于临床判断,因为国际指南中并未明确规定治疗方案。因此,迫切需要开发与放疗联合使用的替代性全身治疗方法。在本期播客中,我们将分享我们的临床经验,并就LA SCCHN患者不符合顺铂治疗条件的问题提出我们的观点,讨论切除的高风险疾病患者辅助治疗的有限临床证据,并重点介绍正在进行的有可能为这种情况提供新治疗方案的临床试验。
Physician Perspectives on the Management of Patients with Resected High-Risk Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck Who Are Ineligible to Receive Cisplatin: A Podcast.
For the past two decades, cisplatin-based adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT) has remained the standard of care for patients with resected, locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (LA SCCHN) who are at high risk of disease recurrence. However, many patients are deemed ineligible for cisplatin-based CRT because of poor performance status, advanced age, poor renal function, or hearing loss. Outcomes with radiotherapy alone remain poor, so patients at high risk of disease recurrence who are ineligible to receive cisplatin represent a population with a significant unmet medical need. Although clinical guidelines and consensus documents have provided definitions for cisplatin ineligibility, there are still areas of debate, including thresholds for age and renal impairment as well as criteria for hearing loss. Treatment selection for patients with resected, high-risk LA SCCHN who are deemed ineligible to receive cisplatin is often based on clinical judgment, as treatment options are not clearly specified in international guidelines. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop alternative systemic treatments to be used in combination with radiotherapy. In this podcast, we share our clinical experience and provide our perspectives related to cisplatin ineligibility in patients with LA SCCHN, discuss the limited clinical evidence for adjuvant treatment of patients with resected, high-risk disease, and highlight ongoing clinical trials that have the potential to provide new treatment options in this setting.
期刊介绍:
Targeted Oncology addresses physicians and scientists committed to oncology and cancer research by providing a programme of articles on molecularly targeted pharmacotherapy in oncology. The journal includes:
Original Research Articles on all aspects of molecularly targeted agents for the treatment of cancer, including immune checkpoint inhibitors and related approaches.
Comprehensive narrative Review Articles and shorter Leading Articles discussing relevant clinically established as well as emerging agents and pathways.
Current Opinion articles that place interesting areas in perspective.
Therapy in Practice articles that provide a guide to the optimum management of a condition and highlight practical, clinically relevant considerations and recommendations.
Systematic Reviews that use explicit, systematic methods as outlined by the PRISMA statement.
Adis Drug Reviews of the properties and place in therapy of both newer and established targeted drugs in oncology.