构建社区护士突发公共卫生事件能力培训指标体系。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Public Health Nursing Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-17 DOI:10.1111/phn.13448
Hui Wan, Jiahui Ma, Guolian Liu, Wenlian Yao, Zhirong Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:为社区护士设计了一套应对突发公共卫生事件的能力培训指标体系。方法:通过半结构式访谈、文献综述和团队讨论,设计出社区护士应对突发公共卫生事件能力培训指标体系初稿:方法:通过半结构式访谈、文献综述和团队讨论,形成社区护士突发公共卫生事件能力培训指标体系初稿。采用德尔菲法进行两轮专家咨询,对指标进行筛选、修改和确定。最后,利用层次分析法计算各级指标的权重:结果:共有 15 位专家顾问参与了两轮专家咨询。两轮专家咨询问卷的有效回收率为 100%,专家权威系数分别为 0.880 和 0.887,肯德尔协调系数分别为 0.172 和 0.171(P < 0.001)。专家意见确定,最终修订后的社区护士突发公共卫生事件培训能力指标体系由2个一级指标、10个二级指标和46个三级指标组成:本研究建立了社区护士突发公共卫生事件能力培训指标体系。该体系可作为社区卫生服务机构规范化培训的基础。其特点是要求高、方法科学、可靠、合理。
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Constructing a Competency Training Index System in Public Health Emergencies for Community Nurses.

Objective: A competency training index system was designed in public health emergencies for community nurses. The purpose of this approach is to provide community nurses with guidelines for standardized training programs on how to respond to public health emergencies.

Methods: Through semi-structured interviews, a literature review, and team discussion, the first draft of competency training index system in public health emergencies for community nurses was formed. The Delphi method was used for two rounds of expert consultation to screen, modify and determine indicators. Finally, the analytic hierarchy process was utilized to calculate the weights of indicators at all levels.

Results: A total of 15 expert consultants were included. The effective recovery rate of the two rounds of expert consultation questionnaire was 100%, the expert authority coefficient was 0.880, 0.887, and the Kendall coordination coefficient was 0.172 and 0.171 (p < 0.001). Expert opinions have determined that the final revised competency index system in public health emergencies for community nurses training consists of 2 primary indicators, 10 secondary indicators, and 46 tertiary indicators.

Conclusion: The study has developed a competency training index system in public health emergencies for community nurses. This system can serve as a foundation for standardized training in community health service institutions. It is characterized by its high demand, scientific approach, reliability, and rationality.

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来源期刊
Public Health Nursing
Public Health Nursing 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Public Health Nursing publishes empirical research reports, program evaluations, and case reports focused on populations at risk across the lifespan. The journal also prints articles related to developments in practice, education of public health nurses, theory development, methodological innovations, legal, ethical, and public policy issues in public health, and the history of public health nursing throughout the world. While the primary readership of the Journal is North American, the journal is expanding its mission to address global public health concerns of interest to nurses.
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