主动脉分叉处烟囱覆盖血管内重建术治疗复杂的主动脉-髂动脉粥样硬化闭塞症

May Dvir, Fahad Shuja, Indrani Sen, Carmelina Gurrieri, Thomas Carmody, Tiziano Tallarita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肾主动脉下动脉粥样硬化性闭塞症的治疗面临诸多挑战。传统上,开腹手术是标准风险患者的首选治疗方法,但其发病率和死亡率较高。有许多分类方法可以确定患者的手术风险。其中最常见的是美国心脏病学会(ACC)/美国心脏协会(AHA)分类。ACC/AHA高风险患者受益于血管内技术和技能的提高。动脉粥样硬化性主动脉疾病的治疗模式已转向微创方法,包括吻合支架、主动脉分叉有盖血管内重建(CERAB)和主动脉-髂内支架移植物。当肠系膜下动脉(伴有肠系膜上动脉闭塞)或肾动脉等重要分支受累时,Chimney- CERAB 技术已成功用于克服这一难题。我们为您介绍三例主动脉髂闭塞症(AIOD)患者,他们在其他肠系膜血管闭塞或接近闭塞的情况下,采用 Chimney- CERAB 技术成功保留了大的肠系膜下动脉。
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Endovascular Treatment of Complex Aorto-Iliac Atherosclerotic Occlusive Disease With Chimney Covered Endovascular Reconstruction of Aortic Bifurcation.

Treatment of atherosclerotic occlusive disease of the infrarenal aorta poses several challenges. Traditionally, open surgery has been the preferred method of treatment in standard risk patients, although, it is burdened by high morbidity and mortality. There are many classifications to establish the patient risk for surgery. Among the most common is the American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) classification. ACC/AHA high-risk patients benefit from the increase in endovascular technology and skills. The treatment modality of atherosclerotic aortic disease has shifted towards a minimally invasive approach, including kissing stents, covered endovascular reconstruction of the aortic bifurcation (CERAB) and, aorto-uniiliac stent grafts. When there is an involvement of vital branches such as the inferior mesenteric (with concomitant occluded superior mesenteric artery) or the renal arteries, Chimney- CERAB technique has been successfully utilized to overcome this challenge. We present three patients with aortoiliac occlusive disease (AIOD) successfully treated with the chimney- CERAB technique to preserve a large inferior mesenteric artery in the setting of occlusion/near occlusion of the other mesenteric vessels.

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