TMEM63B 在膜结构发生变化时扰乱磷脂

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引用次数: 0

摘要

磷脂在质膜脂质双分子层上的分布对各种细胞功能至关重要。通过全基因组筛选和结构分析发现,TMEM63B 是一种膜结构响应型脂质扰乱酶。在膜结构发生变化时,TMEM63B 会改变其构象并转运磷脂,从而控制质膜脂质的分布。
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TMEM63B scrambles phospholipids in response to changes in membrane structure
Phospholipid distribution across the lipid bilayer of plasma membranes is critical for various cellular functions. A genome-wide screen and structural analysis identified TMEM63B as a membrane structure-responsive lipid scramblase. In response to changes in membrane structure, TMEM63B alters its conformation and translocates phospholipids, thereby controlling plasma membrane lipid distribution.
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