富马酸饲料添加剂的安全性和有效性,适用于所有动物种类,以延长其授权和使用期限(Life SUPPLIES NV)。

IF 3.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY EFSA Journal Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.9019
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Roberto Edoardo Villa, Giovanna Azimonti, Eleftherios Bonos, Henrik Christensen, Mojca Durjava, Birgit Dusemund, Ronette Gehring, Boet Glandorf, Maryline Kouba, Marta López-Alonso, Francesca Marcon, Carlo Nebbia, Alena Pechová, Miguel Prieto-Maradona, Ilen Röhe, Katerina Theodoridou, Jaume Galobart, Paola Manini, Alberto Navarro-Villa, Fabiola Pizzo, Daniel Pagés Plaza, Anita Radovnikovic, Maria Vittoria Vettori, Angelica Amaduzzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据欧盟委员会的要求,欧洲食品安全局应邀就富马酸作为技术和感官添加剂(功能类别分别为防腐剂和调味化合物)的授权续展申请以及富马酸作为技术添加剂(功能类别为酸度调节剂)用于所有动物物种的新用途申请的评估发表科学意见。申请人提供的证据表明,目前市场上的添加剂符合现有的授权条件。欧洲食品安全局动物饲料添加剂和产品或物质专家组(FEEDAP)得出结论认为,在授权使用条件下,富马酸对陆生动物、消费者和环境仍然是安全的。不过,专家小组无法就所有授权使用条件下对水生动物的安全性得出结论。富马酸对皮肤、眼睛和呼吸道有刺激性,由于含有镍,应视为皮肤和呼吸道致敏物质。专家小组还认为,在拟议的使用条件下,该添加剂作为酸度调节剂的新用途不会带来尚未考虑的风险。在延长授权(作为防腐剂和调味化合物使用)的情况下,没有必要评估该添加剂的功效。专家小组无法就富马酸作为饲料酸度调节剂的功效得出结论。
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Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of fumaric acid for all animal species for the renewal of its authorisation and extension of use (Life SUPPLIES NV)

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the assessment of the application for the renewal of the authorisation of fumaric acid as a technological and sensory additive (functional groups: preservative and flavouring compounds, respectively) and for a new use of the additive as a technological additive (functional group: acidity regulator) for all animal species. The applicant provided evidence that the additive currently in the market complies with the existing conditions of authorisation. The EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) concluded that fumaric acid remains safe under the authorised conditions of use for the terrestrial animals, consumers and the environment. However, the Panel cannot conclude on the safety for the aquatic animals under all authorised condition of use. Fumaric acid is irritant to skin, eyes and respiratory tract, and should be considered a skin and respiratory sensitiser due to the presence of nickel. The Panel also considers that the new use of the additive as an acidity regulator under proposed conditions of use would not introduce risks not already considered. There is no need to assess the efficacy of the additive in the context of the renewal of the authorisation (for its use as preservative and flavouring compound). The Panel is not in the position to conclude on the efficacy of fumaric acid as an acidity regulator in feed.

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来源期刊
EFSA Journal
EFSA Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.20%
发文量
422
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.
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