韩国青少年网络游戏障碍的复发:一项为期24个月的跟踪研究。

IF 6 2区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI:10.1007/s00787-024-02598-1
Sun-Jin Jo, Hae Kook Lee, Hans-Jürgen Rumpf, Hyunsuk Jeong, Hyeon Woo Yim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多青少年使用网络游戏,其中一些人因过度游戏而出现心理和社交障碍。虽然关于网络游戏障碍(IGD)的发病和相关因素的研究很多,但专门针对其复发的研究却很少。考虑到成瘾性疾病通常具有慢性病程和频繁复发的特点,本研究对普通人群中的青少年进行了前瞻性观察,以探讨网络游戏障碍的复发率和复发的相关因素。在这项前瞻性队列研究中,1587名中学游戏使用者中有1452人(91.5%)接受了12个月和24个月的随访。结果显示,IGD的累积复发率为16.1%,高于初始发病率3.6%;调整后的发病率比为2.43,95% CI为1.21-4.87(P = 0.012)。此外,在进入小学前开始玩网络游戏与较高的复发风险有关(P = 0.004)。在儿童进入小学之前限制他们玩网络游戏,可以降低他们在青春期可能遇到的IGD复发风险。
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Recurrence of internet gaming disorder in Korean adolescents: a 24-month follow-up study.

Many adolescents use internet games, and some of them experience psychological and social difficulties due to excessive gaming. Although there have been many studies on the onset and associated factors of internet gaming disorder (IGD) , research focusing specifically on its relapse is scarce. Considering that addictive disorders often have a chronic course with frequent relapse, this study prospectively observed adolescents from the general population to explore IGD recurrence rate and associated factors of recurrence. In this prospective cohort study, from 1587 middle school gaming users, 1452 (91.5%) were followed up at 12 months and 24 months. The results showed that the cumulative recurrence rate of IGD was 16.1%, which was higher than the initial incidence rate of 3.6%; the adjusted incidence rate ratio was 2.43 with 95% CI 1.21-4.87 (P = 0.012). In addition, starting internet gaming before entering primary school was associated with a higher risk of relapse (P = 0.004). Limiting internet gaming for children before they enter primary school may reduce the risk of relapse of IGD that they may encounter during their adolescent years.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
4.70%
发文量
186
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry is Europe''s only peer-reviewed journal entirely devoted to child and adolescent psychiatry. It aims to further a broad understanding of psychopathology in children and adolescents. Empirical research is its foundation, and clinical relevance is its hallmark. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry welcomes in particular papers covering neuropsychiatry, cognitive neuroscience, genetics, neuroimaging, pharmacology, and related fields of interest. Contributions are encouraged from all around the world.
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