饮茶对老年人自评健康和生活满意度的影响:来自CLHLS的证据。

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-27 DOI:10.1002/pchj.807
Min Zou, Changlong Sun, Mengxue Yang, Changjiang Li, Shuping Wang, Dewei Zheng, Jiali Wang, Lirong Yu, Lina Sun, Yanyu Wang, Huashuai Chen, Yi Zeng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

饮茶作为一种特殊饮食对健康和生活满意度的益处已引起人们的广泛关注;然而,饮茶对自评健康(SRH)和自评生活满意度(SRL)的影响在所有类型的茶中是否相同尚不清楚,这些关联是否受老年人性别和年龄的影响也不清楚。本研究旨在研究老年人饮茶与SRH和SRL之间的关系,并探讨性别和年龄的作用。在2002年、2005年、2008年、2011年、2014年和2018年的中国健康长寿纵向研究(CLHLS)中,对65-105岁的参与者(N = 78,345)进行了访谈。采用具有身份联系函数的广义估计方程(GEE)来估计茶叶消费与SRH和SRL的横截面关联。采用逻辑链接函数的 GEE 来探讨饮茶与 SRH 和 SRL 下降的纵向关系。饮茶(尤其是香茶)与老年人SRH和SRL的改善有显著相关性。与女性相比,男性参与者从饮茶中获益更多,饮绿茶对改善男性SRH和SRL的保护作用明显。目前每天饮茶的 90-105 岁老年人的 SRH 更好,SRL 下降的风险更低。
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Influences of tea consumption on self-rated health and life satisfaction among older adults: Evidence from the CLHLS.

The benefits of tea consumption as a special diet for health and life satisfaction have attracted considerable attention; however, it is not clear whether the effect of tea consumption on self-rated health (SRH) and self-rated life satisfaction (SRL) is equal among all types of tea, and it is unclear whether these associations are impacted by gender and age in older adults. This study aimed to examine the associations between tea consumption, SRH and SRL in older adults and to explore the role of gender and age. Participants aged 65-105 (N = 78,345) were interviewed in the years 2002, 2005, 2008, 2011, 2014 and 2018 in the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Study (CLHLS). Generalized estimation equations (GEE) with the identity link function were adopted to estimate the cross-sectional associations of tea consumption with SRH and SRL. GEE with the logic link function were used to explore the longitudinal associations of tea consumption with SRH decline and SRL decline. Drinking tea at present, especially scented tea, was significantly associated with better SRH and SRL for older adults. Male participants benefited more from tea consumption than females, and the protective effect of green tea consumption on improving SRH and SRL in males was evident. Older adults aged 90-105 with current tea consumption daily had better SRH and reduced risk of SRL decline.

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来源期刊
PsyCh journal
PsyCh journal PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: PsyCh Journal, China''s first international psychology journal, publishes peer‑reviewed research articles, research reports and integrated research reviews spanning the entire spectrum of scientific psychology and its applications. PsyCh Journal is the flagship journal of the Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences – the only national psychology research institute in China – and reflects the high research standards of the nation. Launched in 2012, PsyCh Journal is devoted to the publication of advanced research exploring basic mechanisms of the human mind and behavior, and delivering scientific knowledge to enhance understanding of culture and society. Towards that broader goal, the Journal will provide a forum for academic exchange and a “knowledge bridge” between China and the World by showcasing high-quality, cutting-edge research related to the science and practice of psychology both within and outside of China. PsyCh Journal features original articles of both empirical and theoretical research in scientific psychology and interdisciplinary sciences, across all levels, from molecular, cellular and system, to individual, group and society. The Journal also publishes evaluative and integrative review papers on any significant research contribution in any area of scientific psychology
期刊最新文献
The technique of transforming symptom's symbol into emptiness: A mind-body therapy in the Chinese context. Psychometric evaluation of the Geneva Sentimentality Scale in Chinese college students. Influences of tea consumption on self-rated health and life satisfaction among older adults: Evidence from the CLHLS. Mindfulness affected post-traumatic stress symptoms and post-traumatic growth: Adaptive and maladaptive sides through trauma-related shame and guilt. Attention enhances short-term monocular deprivation effect.
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