账单不断:"COVID-19 大流行期间海产品加工商的经历"。

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Agromedicine Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI:10.1080/1059924X.2024.2421585
Shannon Guillot-Wright, Laura Porterfield, Brenda Wilson, Lacy Davis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在 COVID-19 大流行期间,基本工人面临的风险增加,其中包括在公共领域经常被忽视的海鲜加工商。为了研究海产品加工者(许多是低收入或持 H-2B 签证的移民工人)的健康和安全问题,我们的团队对 44 名参与者进行了定性研究。我们发现,除了大流行前就存在的高职业健康危害外,COVID-19 还增加了工人的财务风险,这使他们处于更危险的健康和安全境地,因为他们需要在身体和精神健康患病的情况下工作。这些经济风险可以通过带薪病假、心理健康、经济胁迫和初级保健等主题体现出来。最后,我们对 H-2B 签证工人计划提出了三点建议,这不仅能减少移民工人的健康差异,还能提高海鲜工人群体的健康公平性。
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"When the Bills Keep on Coming:" the Experiences of Seafood Processors During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Essential workers were at increased risk during the COVID-19 pandemic, including seafood processors who are often rendered invisible within the public sphere. To examine the health and safety concerns of seafood processors, many who are low income or im/migrant workers on H-2B visas, our team conducted qualitative research with 44 participants. We found that in addition to high occupational health hazards that existed before the pandemic, COVID-19 increased workers' financial risks, which put them in more dangerous health and safety positions, since they needed to work through physical and mental health illness. These financial risks can be seen through the themes of paid sick leave, mental health, economic duress, and primary care access. We conclude with three recommendations to the H-2B visa worker program, which will not only decrease health disparities for im/migrant workers, but also increase health equity across seafood worker populations.

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来源期刊
Journal of Agromedicine
Journal of Agromedicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
20.80%
发文量
84
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Agromedicine: Practice, Policy, and Research publishes translational research, reports and editorials related to agricultural health, safety and medicine. The Journal of Agromedicine seeks to engage the global agricultural health and safety community including rural health care providers, agricultural health and safety practitioners, academic researchers, government agencies, policy makers, and others. The Journal of Agromedicine is committed to providing its readers with relevant, rigorously peer-reviewed, original articles. The journal welcomes high quality submissions as they relate to agricultural health and safety in the areas of: • Behavioral and Mental Health • Climate Change • Education/Training • Emerging Practices • Environmental Public Health • Epidemiology • Ergonomics • Injury Prevention • Occupational and Industrial Health • Pesticides • Policy • Safety Interventions and Evaluation • Technology
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