仰角/俯角和大小/高低的跨模态对应是由真实世界的特征驱动的。

IF 1.7 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY Attention Perception & Psychophysics Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI:10.3758/s13414-024-02975-7
John McEwan, Ada Kritikos, Mick Zeljko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

跨模态对应是不同模态的感觉特征之间的一致联系,一些理论认为它们可能反映了环境相关性或源于先天神经结构。本研究通过研究刺激的视网膜特征或表象特征是否会诱发跨模态一致效应来探讨这一问题。受试者在完成听觉音高辨别任务的同时,还需要与感觉性(视网膜同位)或表象性(场景整合)不同的视觉刺激配对,进行高低和大小/音高的对应。结果表明,只有表象性视觉刺激才会对音调辨别产生跨模态一致效应。这些结果支持环境统计假说,表明跨模态对应依赖于真实世界的特征而非感觉表征。
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Crossmodal correspondence of elevation/pitch and size/pitch is driven by real-world features.

Crossmodal correspondences are consistent associations between sensory features from different modalities, with some theories suggesting they may either reflect environmental correlations or stem from innate neural structures. This study investigates this question by examining whether retinotopic or representational features of stimuli induce crossmodal congruency effects. Participants completed an auditory pitch discrimination task paired with visual stimuli varying in their sensory (retinotopic) or representational (scene integrated) nature, for both the elevation/pitch and size/pitch correspondences. Results show that only representational visual stimuli produced crossmodal congruency effects on pitch discrimination. These results support an environmental statistics hypothesis, suggesting crossmodal correspondences rely on real-world features rather than on sensory representations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
17.60%
发文量
197
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics is an official journal of the Psychonomic Society. It spans all areas of research in sensory processes, perception, attention, and psychophysics. Most articles published are reports of experimental work; the journal also presents theoretical, integrative, and evaluative reviews. Commentary on issues of importance to researchers appears in a special section of the journal. Founded in 1966 as Perception & Psychophysics, the journal assumed its present name in 2009.
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