瞭望项目:在 COVID-19 期间,通过社交媒体开展了一项由学生运营的基于邮件的用药过量应对工具包分发计划。

Shelby A Shaughnessy, Katherine C Hankes, Victoria Garrow, John A Hopper, Chin Hwa Dahlem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:纳洛酮分发和用药过量教育是减少阿片类药物过量死亡的关键预防策略。本文介绍了 "瞭望项目"(TLP)的发展和评估,这是一个由大学生领导的 501(c)(3) 组织,总部设在密歇根州安阿伯市。这项研究旨在考察 TLP 的外联工作,希望为大学生组织创建一个可复制的邮寄工具包分发计划:方法:TLP 利用有针对性的社交媒体广告活动,向参与者提出了 7 道选择题,内容涉及他们的人口统计学、以前的监禁情况、使用鼻内纳洛酮(IN)的经验,以及他们是否观看过阿片类药物过量反应包(OORK)订购单中的可选信息视频:从 2020 年 8 月 3 日至 2022 年 1 月 4 日,TLP 团队首先通过口口相传,然后从 2021 年 2 月 13 日开始通过社交媒体广告分发了 900 多份 OORK。在同意参与研究的 657 名受访者中,大多数人认为自己是白人(76.0%,n = 400),不认同任何特定种族群体(60.2%,n = 318),女性(60.8%,n = 356),年龄在 18 岁至 22 岁之间(35.4%,n = 209),以前未被监禁过(95.6%,n = 564),并且确实观看了详细介绍如何应对用药过量的超链接视频(74.7%,n = 438)。此外,一些工具包领取者(2.8%,n = 19)对后续调查做出了回应。其中,7 人报告使用 TLP 提供的 IN 扭转了用药过量的情况(36.8%,n = 7):TLP是一个由大学生创立的非营利组织,它利用社交媒体广告向其他学生组织宣传纳洛酮分发计划的潜力可见一斑。
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The Lookout Project: A Student-Run Mail-Based Overdose Response Kit Distribution Program Through Social Media During COVID-19.

Background: Naloxone distribution and overdose education are key preventive strategies to reduce opioid overdose deaths. This paper describes the development and evaluation of The Lookout Project (TLP), a 501(c)(3) organization led by college students and based in Ann Arbor, Michigan. This research aimed to examine the outreach of TLP with hopes of creating a reproducible mail-based kit distribution program for college student-run organizations to replicate.

Methods: TLP used a targeted social media advertising campaign to ask participants 7 multiple-choice questions concerning their demographics, previous incarcerations, experiences with intranasal naloxone (IN), and if they had watched the optional informational video in the opioid overdose response kit (OORK) order form.

Results: TLP's team distributed over 900 OORKs from August 3, 2020, to January 4, 2022, first by word of mouth and then through social media advertising that began on February 13, 2021. Of the 657 respondents who agreed to participate in research, the majority identified as white (76.0%, n = 400), did not identify with any specified ethnicity group (60.2%, n = 318), were female (60.8%, n = 356), were between the ages of 18 and 22 (35.4%, n = 209), had not been previously incarcerated (95.6%, n = 564), and did watch the hyperlinked video detailing how to respond to an overdose (74.7%, n = 438). Additionally, several kit recipients (2.8%, n = 19) responded to a follow-up survey. Of those, 7 people reported using the IN provided by TLP to reverse an overdose (36.8%, n = 7).

Conclusion: TLP, a nonprofit organization founded by college students, shows potential for informing other student-run organizations about naloxone distribution programs using social media advertising.

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