[瑞士兽医的压力概况:年轻+女性+受雇=压力大?]

Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.17236/sat00436
R Müller, O J Glardon, M Scholz, P Müller, J Traversari, P Burger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:近年来,兽医专业人员的心理健康受损问题已引起公众的关注。究其原因,一是兽医服务存在严重缺口--兽医同行较少,尤其是在农村地区;二是兽医专业毕业生普遍缺乏。本文介绍了我们在瑞士进行的首次兽医职业心理健康调查结果。我们从当前的背景以及其他医学学科已经取得的发展来看待我们的结果。调查结果显示,从事临床工作的兽医、女性同事、年轻兽医和在职兽医的压力水平较高。与此同时,法国开展了更大规模的调查,如 "Vétos Entraide"(https://vetos-entraide.com),瑞士启动了 "快乐兽医 "项目(https://happyvetproject.org),以预防兽医职业倦怠。然而,"心理健康 "这一主题在兽医学中仍具有高度相关性,需要进一步的研究和措施,其中应考虑已确定的易感因素,如年龄和性别。
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[Stress profile of veterinarians in Switzerland: Young + female + employed = stressed?]

Introduction: The impairment of mental health among veterinary professionals has raised public awareness in recent years. The driving forces include a serious gap in veterinary services - with less available veterinary colleagues, especially in rural areas - and a general lack of veterinary graduates. This article presents the results of our first Swiss survey on psychological well-being in the veterinary profession. Our results are viewed both in the current context and in the context of developments that have already taken place in other medical disciplines. Results indicate higher levels of stress in veterinarians working as clinicians, in female colleagues, in veterinarians of younger age and veterinarians under employment. In the meantime, larger surveys such as the Vétos Entraide (https://vetos-entraide.com) were established in France and projects such as the Happy Vet project (https://happyvetproject.org) were launched in Switzerland for eg. the burnout prevention in the profession. However, the topic of «mental health» remains highly relevant in veterinary medicine and requires further research and measures, which should consider the identified predisposing factors, such as age and gender.

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