基于 RNA-seq 和 PacBio Iso-Seq 的竹类害虫 Hippotiscus dorsalis 半胱氨酸肽酶基因的鉴定和系统发育

IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102328
Mingzhen Zhao , Lulu Dai , Shaoyong Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在中国南方地区,对毛竹危害最大的昆虫之一是竹节虫(Hippotiscus dorsalis)(半翅目:Pentatomidae)。然而,由于其遗传资源尚处于空白阶段,对其分子和生长发育分析的研究十分有限。为了提高我们对这种害虫分子性状的认识,我们首先利用 PacBio Iso-Seq 技术生成了 H dorsalis 的转录组。平均长度为 1495 bp,共产生了 207,663 个非冗余全长读数。利用五个数据库,我们注释了 36,238 个转录本:Uniprot(24,388 个)、GO(1160 个)、NR(24,110 个)、Pfam(9333 个)和 KEGG(14,497 个)。根据 NR 数据库中每个转录本的比对结果,大部分转录本(85.147 %)被注释为 Halyomorpha halys 的功能基因。同时,我们还发现了参与转录调控的33689个长非编码RNA(lncRNA)、4408个转录因子(TF)和586个替代剪接(AS)事件。此外,我们还研究了竹节虫的候选胰蛋白酶基因,以了解它们是如何适应宿主的。总之,我们的研究结果为全面了解竹节虫的转录数据和基因表达提供了新的资源。
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Identification and phylogenetic of cysteine peptidase genes from the bamboo pest Hippotiscus dorsalis, based on RNA-seq and PacBio Iso-Seq
One of the insects that cause the most damage to Moso bamboos in the southern regions of China is Hippotiscus dorsalis (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). However, the study of molecular and growth development analysis is limited because its genetic resources are still in the blank stage. In order to improve our knowledge of the molecular traits of this insect pest, we first generated the transcriptome from H dorsalis using PacBio Iso-Seq. With an average length of 1495 bp, 207,663 nonredundant full-length reads were produced. Using five databases, we annotated 36,238 transcripts: Uniprot (24,388), GO (1160), NR (24,110), Pfam (9333), and KEGG (14,497). According to aligning of each transcript in the NR database, most of them (85.147 %) were annotated into the functional genes from Halyomorpha halys. In the meantime, we discovered 33,689 long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), 4408 transcription factors (TFs), and 586 alternative splicing (AS) events, which involved in transcriptional regulation. Additionally, the candidate cathepsin genes from the bamboo pest were examined in order to comprehend how they adapted to their host. To sum up, our findings offer a fresh resource for comprehensive transcriptional data and insights into the genetics and gene expression of H dorsalis.
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来源期刊
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
152
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original research papers, review articles and short communications in the basic and applied area concerning insects, mites or other arthropods and nematodes of economic importance in agriculture, forestry, industry, human and animal health, and natural resource and environment management, and is the official journal of the Korean Society of Applied Entomology and the Taiwan Entomological Society.
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