无声的集体沙盘游戏激活康复

Lindi Redfern, Michelle Finestone
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摘要

背景本文描述了在贫困、忽视和虐待的环境中观察和报告的无声团体沙盘游戏(SP)对早期青少年的影响。目的与儿童保育人员一起探索团体沙盘游戏作为对早期青少年参与者的干预措施。参与者和环境九名儿童保育人员参与了一项深入的 SP 探索,在资源有限的情况下,对一家儿童保护机构的五名儿童进行了六次小组 SP 课程。方法在保护性儿童和青少年保育环境中,以特定方式提供的小组 SP 为内心处理和自我发现提供了机会。对儿童保育人员进行的半结构式深度访谈,在团体心理辅导之前和之后都对儿童和成人参与者的心理辅导体验进行了描述。结果在团体心理辅导之前,对儿童行为和举止的报告凸显了创伤,而在团体心理辅导之后,对儿童行为和举止的观察显示了愈合模式。SP 前的主题包括不堪重负、易受伤害、资源有限、需要改变以及文化上适当的、可获得的干预措施。SP 后的主题描述包括儿童和成人参与者对游戏和激活愈合的新渴望。愈合过程表明了对游戏、合作、开放、提高意识、适应、接地和归属的渴望。这对在儿童保护和社区环境中,特别是在贫困、忽视和虐待的环境中提供团体 SP 的可及性、效率和文化适宜性具有深远的影响。
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Silent group sandplay activates healing

Background

This paper describes the effect of silent group Sandplay (SP) with early adolescents as observed and reported in circumstances of deprivation, neglect and abuse.

Objective

The objective was to explore with childcare staff, group SP as an intervention with early adolescent participants.

Participants and setting

Nine childcare staff participated in an in-depth SP exploration involving a series of six group SP sessions with five children at a child protection organisation in a resource-constrained context.

Methods

Group SP offered in a particular way in a protective child and youth care environment facilitated an opportunity for inner processing and self-discovery. In-depth semi-structured interviews with childcare staff conducted both before and after group SP provided descriptions of the SP experience for both children and adult participants.

Results

The before-SP reports of the children's behaviour and demeanour highlighted wounding and after-SP observations indicated healing patterns. The before-SP topics included overwhelmedness, vulnerability, constrained resources, the need for change and culturally appropriate, accessible interventions. Themed descriptions after SP included a newfound desire to play and activation of healing for both child and adult participants. Healing processes indicated a desire to play, cooperation, openness, increased awareness, adaptation, grounding and belonging. The implications are potentially far-reaching in terms of the accessibility, efficiency and cultural suitability of providing group SP in child protection and community-based settings, particularly in contexts of deprivation, neglect and abuse.
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