Nicolas R Tanguy, Araz Rajabi-Abhari, Eric Williams-Linera, Zheyuan Miao, Nicole Tratnik, Xiao Zhang, Cheng Hao, Alvin Virya, Ning Yan, Ronan Le Lagadec
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An ultra-stretchable (4600% strain), highly conducting (10 mS cm<sup>-1</sup>), self-repairable (77% of initial strain), and adhesive ionic elastomer is obtained at high loadings of phytic acid (4:1 weight to PVA). Moreover, the elastomer displayed durable performances, with intact mechanical properties after a year of storage. The elastomer is used as a transducer to monitor human motions in a device comprising an ESP32-based development board. The device detected walking and/or running biomechanics and communicated motion-sensing data (i.e., amplitude, frequency) wirelessly. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
可穿戴应变传感器有望改变医疗保健领域,因为它是一种能够实时收集人体生理健康指标的个性化设备。例如,在理疗过程中监测受伤和/或手术后病人的进展至关重要,但在诊所外却很少进行。在此,通过体积效应以及聚乙烯醇(PVA)与弱酸(磷酸、植酸、甲酸、柠檬酸)之间形成的动态氢键网络,设计出了多功能无液离子弹性体。在植酸的高负载量下(植酸与 PVA 的重量比为 4:1),可获得超拉伸(4600% 应变)、高导电(10 mS cm-1)、自修复(初始应变的 77%)和粘合性的离子弹性体。此外,这种弹性体还具有耐久性能,在存放一年后仍具有完好的机械性能。该弹性体被用作传感器,用于监测由基于 ESP32 的开发板组成的设备中的人体运动。该装置检测步行和/或跑步的生物力学,并以无线方式传输运动传感数据(即振幅和频率)。所报告的技术还可应用于其他身体部位,以监测受伤和/或手术后的恢复情况,并实时远程告知从业人员运动生物力学情况,从而提高疗养效果,减少门诊预约,防止受伤。
Highly Conducting and Ultra-Stretchable Wearable Ionic Liquid-Free Transducer for Wireless Monitoring of Physical Motions.
Wearable strain transducers are poised to transform the field of healthcare owing to the promise of personalized devices capable of real-time collection of human physiological health indicators. For instance, monitoring patients' progress following injury and/or surgery during physiotherapy is crucial but rarely performed outside clinics. Herein, multifunctional liquid-free ionic elastomers are designed through the volume effect and the formation of dynamic hydrogen bond networks between polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and weak acids (phosphoric acid, phytic acid, formic acid, citric acid). An ultra-stretchable (4600% strain), highly conducting (10 mS cm-1), self-repairable (77% of initial strain), and adhesive ionic elastomer is obtained at high loadings of phytic acid (4:1 weight to PVA). Moreover, the elastomer displayed durable performances, with intact mechanical properties after a year of storage. The elastomer is used as a transducer to monitor human motions in a device comprising an ESP32-based development board. The device detected walking and/or running biomechanics and communicated motion-sensing data (i.e., amplitude, frequency) wirelessly. The reported technology can also be applied to other body parts to monitor recovery after injury and/or surgery and inform practitioners of motion biomechanics remotely and in real time to increase convalescence effectiveness, reduce clinic appointments, and prevent injuries.
期刊介绍:
Macromolecular Rapid Communications publishes original research in polymer science, ranging from chemistry and physics of polymers to polymers in materials science and life sciences.