"共同了解痴呆症":为医护学生设计、举办和评估跨专业痴呆症协作讲习班。

Trish O'Sullivan, Niamh Moore, Joseph G McVeigh, Suzanne Timmons, Tony Foley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:一个多学科协作团队的投入对于有复杂护理需求(如痴呆症)的老年人的最佳管理至关重要。本科阶段的跨专业学习(IPL)可以提高协作知识和技能。本研究的目的是为 11 个学科的医学生开发、提供和评估一个 IPL 痴呆症研讨会。另一个目的是确定完成讲习班并随后进行临床实习的学生是否将所学知识应用于临床:IPL 工作坊的设计符合 Kern 的医学教育课程发展图。采用阿尔茨海默病知识量表(ADKS)评估学生在研修班前后对痴呆症的了解程度,以及有关角色认知和沟通的开放式问题:共有 102 名学生完成了工作坊问卷调查,并对 47 名临床实习学生进行了跟踪调查。从统计学角度看,学生在与痴呆症患者沟通方面的知识和信心水平都有明显提高。学生们对工作坊的形式、工作坊的合作性质以及患者代言人的角色都给予了积极评价。对临床实习学生的跟踪调查显示,他们在改变沟通方式方面有了明显的行为改变:我们的研究证明了跨学科 IPL 计划的益处,以及在临床实习中明显的行为改变。
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"Understanding dementia together": The design, delivery and evaluation of a collaborative, inter-professional dementia workshop for healthcare students.

Background: A collaborative, multi-disciplinary team input is crucial for the optimal management of the older adult with complex care needs such as dementia. Interprofessional learning (IPL) at undergraduate level can lead to improved collaborative knowledge and skills. The aim of this study was to develop, deliver and evaluate an IPL dementia workshop for healthcare students across 11 disciplines. A secondary aim was to determine whether there is a clinical application of learned knowledge in students who completed the workshop and subsequently underwent clinical placement.

Methods: The design of the IPL workshop aligned with Kern's map for the development of a curriculum in medical education. The Alzheimer's Disease Knowledge Scale (ADKS) was used to assess students' knowledge of dementia pre-and-post workshop, as well as opened-ended questions on role recognition and communication.

Results: A total of 102 students completed the workshop questionnaire, with a follow up of 47 students on clinical placement. There was a statistically significant increase in students' knowledge and confidence levels in communication with a person with dementia. Students reported positively on the workshop format, the collaborative nature of the workshop, as well as the role of the patient advocate. The follow up of students on clinical placement showed a perceived behavioural change in communication modification.

Conclusion: Our study demonstrates the benefits of an IPL initiative across multiple disciplines, with perceived behavioural change on clinical placement.

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