患者和管理者如何重视初级医疗保健中的黄金标准要素。

IF 1.6 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Journal of Patient Experience Pub Date : 2024-10-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/23743735241282702
G Gálvez, M L Jimenez, R Manzanera, A Ávalos, M De Castro, I Moral, A Iruela
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究探讨了加泰罗尼亚地区的初级医疗团队管理人员如何评估初级医疗卓越性的黄金标准,以及在加泰罗尼亚满意度调查计划(PLAENSA)中的患者体验调查中,患者对最佳和最差中心的评价是否存在差异。研究人员采用混合方法分析了对初级医疗团队(PCT)管理人员进行的 12 次访谈。对访谈内容进行了转录和分析,得出了 3 个主题和 12 个次主题。此外,还使用了李克特(Likert)类型的问卷来比较结果。在与患者的持续关系(纵向关系)和患者体验方面,得分分别在 4.8 和 3.5 之间。所有管理人员都强调,无障碍环境、护理管理和行政支持对患者体验至关重要。PCT 的得分和黄金标准要素的应用没有明显差异。在初级医疗保健管理中,良好的可及性、行政团队、准备充分且积极主动的专业人员是患者在初级医疗保健中获得体验的关键因素。与其他研究相反,受访者认为乡镇中心的可及性更好,这可能也是乡镇中心更受患者青睐的原因。
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How do Patients and Managers Value Gold Standard Elements in Primary Health Care.

The study explores how Primary Health Care Team managers in Catalonia assess the gold standard criteria for excellence in Primary Health Care and whether there are differences in evaluations between the best and worst-rated centers by patients in a patient experience survey included in the Catalan Satisfaction Survey Plan (PLAENSA). The researchers used mixed methods to analyze 12 interviews done to Primary Care Team (PCT) managers. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed, yielding three themes and 12 subthemes. A Likert-type questionnaire was also used to compare results. Scores were observed between 4.8 and 3.5 regarding a constant relationship with the patient (longitudinality), and patient's experience, respectively. All managers highlight accessibility, nursing management, and administrative support as essential to patient experience. No significant differences exist in PCT's scores or gold standard element application. Disposing of good accessibility, crucial in Primary Health Care management, an administrative team, and efficiently prepared and motivated professionals, are key elements to a patient's experience in Primary Health Care. Contrary to other studies, interviewees described better accessibility in rural centers, which is likely why they are better valued by patients.

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来源期刊
Journal of Patient Experience
Journal of Patient Experience HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
6.70%
发文量
178
审稿时长
15 weeks
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