探索社交媒体对巴林公民身体畸形障碍的影响:一项横断面研究。

IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY BMC Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1186/s40359-024-02101-0
Fatima Buali, Jamil Ahmed, Haitham Jahrami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究评估了社交媒体使用与身体畸形障碍(BDD)之间的关系。我们计算了样本中 BDD 的患病率,并探讨了可能与 BDD 相关的因素。我们探讨的各种因素包括社会人口学特征、身体形象认知以及所使用的特定社交媒体平台。我们研究的重点是了解社交媒体对心理健康的影响,特别是对 BDD 的影响:这是一项横断面在线调查,其中包括标准化的身体畸形障碍问卷(BDDQ)。有关社交媒体使用情况的数据是通过自我报告的使用模式收集的。调查进行了统计分析,以确定相关性:结果:社交媒体使用总量的增加与 BDD 相关(p = 0.030)。在我们的样本中,BDD 的患病率为 1.8%。年龄、单身和学生与 BDD 相关,p 值分别为 0.004、0.023 和结论:社交媒体使用的增加与 BDD 相关,但社交媒体使用的不同模式可能会影响这种关系,这表明有必要在这一领域开展进一步研究。
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Exploring the effects of social media on body dysmorphic disorder among citizens of Bahrain: a cross-sectional study.

Background: This study assessed the relationship between social media use and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). We calculated the prevalence of BDD in our sample and explored factors that may be associated with BDD. Various factors that we explored include sociodemographic characteristics, body image perceptions, and specific social media platforms used. The key focus of our study is understanding the impact of social media on mental health, specifically in the context of BDD.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional online survey that included the standardized Body Dysmorphic Disorder Questionnaire (BDDQ). Data on social media use were collected through self-reported usage patterns. Statistical analysis was conducted to identify associations.

Results: Increased overall social media use was associated with BDD (p = 0.030). The prevalence of BDD in our sample was 1.8%. Age, being single and being a student were associated with BDD, with p values of 0.004, 0.023, and < 0.001, respectively. BDD was associated with comparing one's body image with that of people on social media (p = 0.001). BDD was associated with judging other people based on their appearance (p < 0.001). Using social media in the fields of celebrities (p = 0.020), fashion (p = 0.025), music and songs (p < 0.001) were associated with BDD.

Conclusions: Increased social media use is associated with BDD, but different patterns of social media use may affect this relationship, indicating the need for further research in this field.

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来源期刊
BMC Psychology
BMC Psychology Psychology-Psychology (all)
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
2.80%
发文量
265
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Psychology is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers manuscripts on all aspects of psychology, human behavior and the mind, including developmental, clinical, cognitive, experimental, health and social psychology, as well as personality and individual differences. The journal welcomes quantitative and qualitative research methods, including animal studies.
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