{"title":"不可逆对称、反常现象和散射振幅","authors":"Christian Copetti, Lucía Córdova, Shota Komatsu","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.133.181601","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We show that crossing symmetry of <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"2\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"0\"><mjx-mrow><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper S\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑆</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-math></mjx-container> matrices is modified in certain theories with noninvertible symmetries or anomalies. Focusing on integrable flows to gapped phases in two dimensions, we find that <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"3\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"0\"><mjx-mrow><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper S\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑆</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-math></mjx-container> matrices derived previously from the bootstrap approach are incompatible with noninvertible symmetries along the flow. We present consistent alternatives, which, however, violate standard crossing symmetry and obey modified rules dictated by fusion categories. We extend these rules to theories with discrete anomalies.","PeriodicalId":20069,"journal":{"name":"Physical review letters","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Noninvertible Symmetries, Anomalies, and Scattering Amplitudes\",\"authors\":\"Christian Copetti, Lucía Córdova, Shota Komatsu\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physrevlett.133.181601\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We show that crossing symmetry of <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\\\"2\\\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\\\"1\\\" jax=\\\"CHTML\\\" overflow=\\\"linebreak\\\" role=\\\"tree\\\" sre-explorer- style=\\\"font-size: 100.7%;\\\" tabindex=\\\"0\\\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\\\"0\\\"><mjx-mrow><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\\\"clearspeak:simple\\\" data-semantic-font=\\\"italic\\\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\\\"latinletter\\\" data-semantic-speech=\\\"upper S\\\" data-semantic-type=\\\"identifier\\\"><mjx-c>𝑆</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-math></mjx-container> matrices is modified in certain theories with noninvertible symmetries or anomalies. Focusing on integrable flows to gapped phases in two dimensions, we find that <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\\\"3\\\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\\\"1\\\" jax=\\\"CHTML\\\" overflow=\\\"linebreak\\\" role=\\\"tree\\\" sre-explorer- style=\\\"font-size: 100.7%;\\\" tabindex=\\\"0\\\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\\\"0\\\"><mjx-mrow><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\\\"clearspeak:simple\\\" data-semantic-font=\\\"italic\\\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\\\"latinletter\\\" data-semantic-speech=\\\"upper S\\\" data-semantic-type=\\\"identifier\\\"><mjx-c>𝑆</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-math></mjx-container> matrices derived previously from the bootstrap approach are incompatible with noninvertible symmetries along the flow. We present consistent alternatives, which, however, violate standard crossing symmetry and obey modified rules dictated by fusion categories. We extend these rules to theories with discrete anomalies.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20069,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical review letters\",\"volume\":\"67 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical review letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.181601\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical review letters","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.181601","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Noninvertible Symmetries, Anomalies, and Scattering Amplitudes
We show that crossing symmetry of 𝑆 matrices is modified in certain theories with noninvertible symmetries or anomalies. Focusing on integrable flows to gapped phases in two dimensions, we find that 𝑆 matrices derived previously from the bootstrap approach are incompatible with noninvertible symmetries along the flow. We present consistent alternatives, which, however, violate standard crossing symmetry and obey modified rules dictated by fusion categories. We extend these rules to theories with discrete anomalies.
期刊介绍:
Physical review letters(PRL)covers the full range of applied, fundamental, and interdisciplinary physics research topics:
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