持续性抑郁障碍中自杀意念和行为与孤独感的时间交互作用--一项采用生态瞬间评估的可行性研究。

IF 3.5 3区医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI:10.1007/s00406-024-01931-8

Johannes Wolf, Stephan Goerigk, Franziska Midderhoff, Gerrit Burkhardt, Markus Bühner, Stephan Köhler, Peter Falkai, Andrea Jobst, Frank Padberg, Matthias A Reinhard

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引用次数: 0

摘要

持续性抑郁障碍（PDD）患者的自杀风险会增加。孤独可能会诱发自杀。然而，在 PDD 中，这两者之间的时间性相互作用尚未得到研究。我们进行了一项可行性研究，使用生态瞬间评估（EMA）来测量 20 名患有 PDD 且目前有自杀倾向的住院患者的自杀倾向和孤独感的短期过程。13名完成者的EMA坚持率为81.3%。自杀意念和孤独感在三至六小时内的变化幅度为一个标准差。这项试点研究证实了 EMA 在 PDD 中的可行性，并为自杀倾向和孤独感的动态变化提供了新的见解，为今后的研究设计提供了参考。

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Temporal interaction of suicidal ideations and behaviors with loneliness in persistent depressive disorder - a feasibility study using ecological momentary assessment.

Individuals with persistent depressive disorder (PDD) are at increased risk for suicidality. Suicidality may be precipitated by loneliness. However, their temporal interplay in PDD has not been studied. We conducted a feasibility study using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to measure short-term courses of suicidality and loneliness in 20 inpatients with PDD and current suicidality. EMA adherence of 13 completers was 81.3%. Suicidal ideations and loneliness varied with one standard deviation over three to six hours. This pilot study confirmed the feasibility of EMA in PDD and provided new insights in dynamics of suicidality and loneliness informing future study designs.

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来源期刊

European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

8.80

自引率

4.30%

发文量

154

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The original papers published in the European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience deal with all aspects of psychiatry and related clinical neuroscience. Clinical psychiatry, psychopathology, epidemiology as well as brain imaging, neuropathological, neurophysiological, neurochemical and moleculargenetic studies of psychiatric disorders are among the topics covered. Thus both the clinician and the neuroscientist are provided with a handy source of information on important scientific developments.