机器学习方法在推进包光体太阳能电池研究中的应用

IF 2.9 4区 工程技术 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-11-03 DOI:10.1002/adts.202400652
Subham Subba, Pratika Rai, Suman Chatterjee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

机器学习(ML)与过氧化物太阳能电池(PSC)的结合标志着光伏(PV)技术进入了一个开创性的时代。在 PSC 研究中,传统的迭代方法往往耗费大量时间和资源。相比之下,人工智能利用现有数据和复杂算法,可快速确定新型材料和设备的特性并优化参数。本综述探讨了以 ML 为驱动的方法如何改善 PSCs 研究的各个方面,包括快速筛选新型成分、提高稳定性、完善器件架构以及加深对基础物理学的理解。本文在结构上让读者逐步熟悉基本术语和概念,确保在深入探讨更复杂的主题之前打下坚实的基础。此外,还简要讨论了简明的工作流程和各种 ML 入门工具包。通过对引人注目的案例研究的详细分析,提供了 ML-PSC 整合研究的基本研究框架。本综述可作为研究人员的宝贵参考资料,帮助他们了解和利用 ML 驱动的 PSCs 研究方法,从而推动更高效、更可持续的光伏技术的发展。
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Machine Learning Approaches in Advancing Perovskite Solar Cells Research
The integration of machine learning (ML) with perovskite solar cells (PSCs) signifies a groundbreaking era in photovoltaic (PV) technology. The traditional iterative approaches in PSC research are often time‐consuming and resource‐intensive. In contrast, ML leverages available data and sophisticated algorithms to quickly identify properties and optimize parameters for novel materials and devices. This review explores how ML‐driven approaches are improving various facets of PSCs research, including the rapid screening of novel compositions, enhancing stability, refining device architectures, and deepening the understanding of underlying physics. The paper is structured to gradually familiarize readers with essential terminologies and concepts, ensuring a solid foundation before delving into more intricate topics. A concise workflow and various introductory toolkits for ML are also briefly discussed. Through a detailed analysis of compelling case studies, a basic research framework within ML‐PSC‐integrated research is provided. This comprehensive review can serve as a valuable reference for researchers aiming to understand and leverage ML‐driven approaches in PSCs research, advancing the path for more efficient and sustainable PV technologies.
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来源期刊
Advanced Theory and Simulations
Advanced Theory and Simulations Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
3.00%
发文量
221
期刊介绍: Advanced Theory and Simulations is an interdisciplinary, international, English-language journal that publishes high-quality scientific results focusing on the development and application of theoretical methods, modeling and simulation approaches in all natural science and medicine areas, including: materials, chemistry, condensed matter physics engineering, energy life science, biology, medicine atmospheric/environmental science, climate science planetary science, astronomy, cosmology method development, numerical methods, statistics
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