培养医学生的抗挫折能力:"增强你的力量以增强他们的力量"。

Francie Julien-Chinn, Dee-Ann Carpenter, Camlyn Masuda, A Aukahi Austin Seabury, Fary Maldonado, Marjorie K Leimomi M Mau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医科学生和许多健康专业学生一样,面临着职业倦怠和其他负面幸福结果的风险。研究表明,培养抗压能力有助于降低这些风险。一个多学科团队开发、实施并评估了一项针对医学生的抗挫折能力建设培训,名为 "医护人员的抗挫折能力--增强你的抗挫折能力以增强他们的抗挫折能力"。该培训计划提供平行学习,旨在教导医学生如何将保护性因素应用于自身和患者。研究小组提出,对医学生进行培训,让他们了解支持抗逆力的机制,如动机和自我效能,可以提高抗逆力的发展,这也是医学培训的一部分。通过并行学习,学生还可以学会如何将这些机制应用到他们的病人身上。对培训效果的评估包括前测和后测。使用康纳-戴维森复原力量表(CD-RISC-10)对医学生的复原力进行了测量,这是一个经过测试和验证的量表。结果表明,与测试前相比,测试后每个领域的得分都有所提高。参加者表示,培训后他们自身和病人的抗逆能力都得到了提高。CD-RISC-10 量表的结果显示,医科学生的评分略低于 CD-RISC-10 创建者确定的平均值。这项旨在增强医疗专业人员自我抗逆力的初步研究结果表明,培训提高了医学生的自我抗逆力,增强了他们帮助无家可归者提高对自我抗逆力建设的理解的信心。
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Building Resilience in Medical Students: "Strengthening You to Strengthen Them".

Medical students, like many health professional students, are at risk for burnout and other negative well-being outcomes. Research suggests that building resilience may help to mitigate these risks. A multi-disciplinary team developed, delivered, and evaluated a training on building resilience for medical students entitled, "Resilience for Health Providers - Strengthening You to Strengthen Them." The training program provided parallel learning intended to teach medical students how to apply protective factors to both themselves and their patients. The research team proposed that training medical students to understand mechanisms that support resilience such as motivation and self-efficacy may increase the development of resilience as part of their medical training. Through parallel learning, students can also learn how to apply these mechanisms to their patients. The evaluation of the training's effectiveness consisted of pre- and post-tests. Medical students' resilience was measured using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10), a tested and validated scale. Findings indicated that post-test scores increased in each domain from pre-test. Participants reported enhanced skill building for both their own resilience and that of patients after the training. Results from the CD-RISC-10 scale showed that the medical students rated slightly lower than the mean identified by the CD-RISC-10 creators. The results from this initial study to strengthen health professionals' self-reported resilience showed that the training improved medical students' self-reported resilience and their confidence in assisting houseless participants to improve their understanding of building their own self-resilience.

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Addressing Physician Shortage in Hawai'i - Kaua'i Medical Training Opportunities. Alcohol-Induced & Drug-Induced Deaths in Hawai'i During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Building Resilience in Medical Students: "Strengthening You to Strengthen Them". A Child with COVID-19 Complicated by Rapidly Progressive Severe Organizing Pneumonia: A Case Report. Erratum in: A Rural Community Readiness Assessment of Prehospital Telestroke Services in the Ambulance.
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