心脏磁共振成像得出的右心室容量和功能,以及与孤立性三尖瓣反流预后的关联。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI:10.1016/j.acvd.2024.09.006
Gaspard Suc, Thibault Dewavrin, Jules Mesnier, Eric Brochet, Kankoe Sallah, Axelle Dupont, Phalla Ou, Marylou Para, Dimitri Arangalage, Marina Urena, Bernard Iung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:对于有明显三尖瓣反流的患者,心脏磁共振成像(CMR)是评估右心室功能和容积的首选方法。目的:本研究旨在评估明显(中度或重度)三尖瓣反流患者右心室容积的 CMR 评估,并确定其与预后的关系:PRONOVAL研究是一项回顾性多中心研究,使用的是大巴黎大学医院(AP-HP)的临床数据仓库。患者在 PMSI(信息系统医学化项目)中接受了 CMR 筛查。通过自然语言处理对住院报告进行分析,以纳入三尖瓣反流患者。排除标准为左心瓣膜疾病、心脏移植和心脏淀粉样变性。主要结果是死亡或三尖瓣手术的综合标准:2017年9月至2021年9月期间,共筛选出151名孤立性三尖瓣反流患者。86份(57.0%)CMR报告(完整CMR组)提供了右心室功能和容积。在完整 CMR 组中,62 名患者(72.1%)的三尖瓣返流情况严重。中位年龄为 67.0 岁(四分位间范围为 58.0-75.8)。右心室指数舒张末期容积中位数为 98.0 mL/m2(四分位间范围为 66.8-118.5)。随访两年时,6 名患者(9.2%)接受了三尖瓣手术,12 名患者(18.5%)死亡。右心室指数舒张末期容积与2年后的死亡或手术有关,以119毫升/平方米为临界值,接收器操作特征曲线下面积为0.76(95%置信区间为0.75-0.77):结论:研究发现,右心室指数舒张末期容积>119毫升/平方米是显著三尖瓣反流患者死亡或手术的独立指标。
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Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging-derived right ventricular volume and function, and association with outcomes in isolated tricuspid regurgitation.

Background: In patients with significant tricuspid regurgitation, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is the preferred method for the evaluation of right ventricular function and volumes. However validated thresholds are lacking.

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate CMR assessment of right ventricular volumes in patients with significant (moderate or severe) tricuspid regurgitation, and to define its association with outcomes.

Methods: The PRONOVAL study is a retrospective multicentre study using the clinical data warehouse of Greater Paris University Hospitals (AP-HP). Patients were screened for CMR in the PMSI (Programme de médicalisation des systèmes d'information). Hospitalization reports were analysed by natural language processing to include patients with tricuspid regurgitation. Exclusion criteria were left heart valvular disease, heart transplantation and cardiac amyloidosis. Primary outcome was a combined criterion of death or tricuspid surgery.

Results: Between September 2017 and September 2021, 151 patients with isolated tricuspid regurgitation were screened. Right ventricular function and volumes were available in 86 (57.0%) CMR reports (the complete CMR group). In the complete CMR group, tricuspid regurgitation was severe in 62 patients (72.1%). Median age was 67.0 years (interquartile range 58.0-75.8). Median right ventricular indexed end-diastolic volume was 98.0 mL/m2 (interquartile range 66.8-118.5). At 2-year follow-up, six patients (9.2%) had undergone tricuspid valve surgery, and 12 patients (18.5%) had died. Right ventricular indexed end-diastolic volume was associated with death or surgery at 2years, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.76 (95% confidence interval 0.75-0.77) for a threshold of 119mL/m2.

Conclusion: Right ventricular indexed end-diastolic volume >119mL/m2 was found to be an independent indicator of death or surgery in patients with significant tricuspid regurgitation.

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来源期刊
Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases
Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
87
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: The Journal publishes original peer-reviewed clinical and research articles, epidemiological studies, new methodological clinical approaches, review articles and editorials. Topics covered include coronary artery and valve diseases, interventional and pediatric cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, cardiomyopathy and heart failure, arrhythmias and stimulation, cardiovascular imaging, vascular medicine and hypertension, epidemiology and risk factors, and large multicenter studies. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases also publishes abstracts of papers presented at the annual sessions of the Journées Européennes de la Société Française de Cardiologie and the guidelines edited by the French Society of Cardiology.
期刊最新文献
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