支持增长还是限制增长:环境法规如何影响居民福祉

IF 7.9 2区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Economic Analysis and Policy Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.1016/j.eap.2024.10.034
Gaofei Zhang , Jingyi Li , Jing Ma , Zhenhai Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文使用基于五年一度的中国家庭面板调查(CFPS)的微观面板数据,研究环境规制与居民幸福感之间的关系。研究结果如下。首先,环境规制对居民幸福感有显著的正向影响。第二,环境规制对华东地区居民幸福感的影响最为显著。第三,环境规制可以通过减少环境污染、降低家庭医疗支出和改善社会保障来提高居民幸福感。最后,环境规制与居民幸福感之间存在倒 U 型关系。因此,环境规制是提高居民幸福感的有效途径。政府可以实施适当的环境规制来提高居民的幸福感。
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Pro-growth or limit-on: How environmental regulations affect residents' well-being
This paper uses micro panel data based on the five-annual China Family Panel Survey (CFPS) to study the relationship between environmental regulation and residents' happiness. The results are as follows. Firstly, environmental regulation has a significant positive impact on residents' happiness. Secondly, Environmental regulation has the most significant impact on residents' happiness in eastern China. Thirdly, Environmental regulation can improve residents' happiness by reducing environmental pollution, reducing family health care expenditure, and improving social security. Finally, there is an inverted u-shaped relationship between environmental regulation and residents' happiness. Therefore, environmental regulation can be an effective way to improve residents' happiness. The government can implement appropriate environmental regulations to improve residents' happiness.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
9.20%
发文量
231
审稿时长
93 days
期刊介绍: Economic Analysis and Policy (established 1970) publishes articles from all branches of economics with a particular focus on research, theoretical and applied, which has strong policy relevance. The journal also publishes survey articles and empirical replications on key policy issues. Authors are expected to highlight the main insights in a non-technical introduction and in the conclusion.
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