减少创新中空间不平等的潜力：空间计量经济学视角

IF 2.9 3区经济学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Growth and Change Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI:10.1111/grow.70001

Theresa Bürscher, Thomas Scherngell

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过地区知识基础的具体特征来解释地区创新的差异，包括最近讨论的一些概念，如技术相关性、知识复杂性以及相邻地区和研发网络连接地区之间的技术互补性。我们采用了一个针对 405 个欧洲地区的空间自回归面板模型来估计这些特征的影响。与互补地区相连和地区内部技术关联度高有利于地区创新，但有趣的是，知识复杂性没有积极影响。在说明性的趋同情景中，我们展示了增加关联性和互补性以减少欧洲不平等现象的潜力，并指出了重要的政策影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Potentials for Reducing Spatial Inequalities in Innovation: A Spatial Econometric Perspective

This study explains disparities in regional innovation through specific features of regional knowledge bases, including recently discussed concepts such as, technological relatedness, knowledge complexity, and technological complementarity among neighboring regions and regions connected in R&D networks. We employ a spatial autoregressive panel model for 405 European regions to estimate the effects of these characteristics. While being connected to complementary regions and having a high region-internal technological relatedness are conducive to regional innovation, knowledge complexity has no positive effect interestingly. In illustrative convergence scenarios, we demonstrate the potential of increasing relatedness and complementarity to reduce inequalities in Europe, pointing to important policy implications.

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来源期刊

Growth and Change Multiple-

CiteScore

6.40

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Growth and Change is a broadly based forum for scholarly research on all aspects of urban and regional development and policy-making. Interdisciplinary in scope, the journal publishes both empirical and theoretical contributions from economics, geography, public finance, urban and regional planning, agricultural economics, public policy, and related fields. These include full-length research articles, Perspectives (contemporary assessments and views on significant issues in urban and regional development) as well as critical book reviews.