用 68Ga-HBED-CC-Exendin-4 定位胰岛素瘤的胰高血糖素样肽-1 受体靶向 PET/CT:与 68Ga-NOTA-Exendin-4 的正面比较。

IF 9.6 3区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Clinical Nuclear Medicine Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI:10.1097/RLU.0000000000005533
Linlin Li, Guochang Wang, Jiarou Wang, Heng Ma, Jingci Chen, Rongxi Wang, Qingqing Pan, Haiyan Hong, Wenbin Jin, Hank F Kung, Lin Zhu, Yaping Luo, Zhaohui Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:对胰高血糖素样肽-1 受体(GLP-1R)靶向 PET 探针进行改良,以实现更快的肾清除率并保持对 GLP-1R 的高亲和力,这在临床上具有重要意义。本研究的目的是评估新开发的 GLP-1R 靶向药物 68Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 与之前推出的 68Ga-NOTA-exendin-4 相比,在定位胰岛素瘤方面的性能及其生物分布:19 名内源性高胰岛素血症低血糖患者入组,并在连续 2 天内转诊接受 68Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 PET/CT 和 68Ga-NOTA-exendin-4 PET/CT。评估了这两种示踪剂在定位胰岛素瘤方面的诊断性能,并测量了病变、正常胰腺背景、肾脏和膀胱的 SUV:68Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4和68Ga-NOTA-exendin-4 PET/CT的检出率相当(灵敏度均为100%)。虽然在注射后 50 分钟,68Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 的肿瘤 SUVmax 明显低于 68Ga-NOTA-exendin-4(20.01 ± 9.41 vs 31.78 ± 15.46,P < 0.001),但两种药物的肿瘤与背景比值无明显差异(8.61±3.57 vs 8.18±3.38,P=0.326),而且在接受动态 PET/CT 的患者中,两种药物最早在注射后 4 分钟就能看到病灶。此外,与68Ga-NOTA-exendin-4相比,68Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4的肾脏蓄积减少了约30%(50分钟时的SUV均值为42.21 ± 5.79 vs 58.58 ± 10.06,P < 0.001):68Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4是一种定位胰岛素瘤的有效药物,与68Ga-NOTA-exendin-4相比,其可探测性和肿瘤与背景的比率相似。值得注意的是,68Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4在肾脏的摄取量明显低于68Ga-NOTA-exendin-4,这可能有利于检测左肾附近的肿瘤。
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Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor-Targeted PET/CT With 68 Ga-HBED-CC-Exendin-4 in Localizing Insulinoma : A Head-to-Head Comparison to 68 Ga-NOTA-Exendin-4.

Purpose: Modifying glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R)-targeted PET agent to achieve faster renal clearance and preserved high affinity to GLP-1R is clinically relevant. The aim of this study is to assess the performance of a newly developed GLP-1R-targeted agent, 68 Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 in localizing insulinoma, and its biodistribution, as compared with previously introduced 68 Ga-NOTA-exendin-4.

Patients and methods: Nineteen patients with endogenous hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia were enrolled and referred for 68 Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 PET/CT and 68 Ga-NOTA-exendin-4 PET/CT within 2 consecutive days. Diagnostic performance of the 2 tracers in localizing insulinoma was evaluated, and SUV of the lesion, normal pancreas background, kidneys, and bladder were measured.

Results: 68 Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 and 68 Ga-NOTA-exendin-4 PET/CT exhibited an equivalent efficacy in detection rate (both sensitivity of 100%). Although SUV max of the tumor in 68 Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 was significantly lower than that in 68 Ga-NOTA-exendin-4 (20.01 ± 9.41 vs 31.78 ± 15.46, P < 0.001) at 50 minutes postinjection, there was no significant difference in the tumor-to-background ratio between the 2 agents (8.61 ± 3.57 vs 8.18 ± 3.38, P = 0.326), and the lesions could be visible as early as 4 minutes postinjection for both agents in patients who underwent dynamic PET/CT. In addition, 68 Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 exhibited approximately 30% decrease of the renal accumulation compared with 68 Ga-NOTA-exendin-4 (SUV mean , 42.21 ± 5.79 vs 58.58 ± 10.06 at 50 minutes, P < 0.001).

Conclusions: 68 Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 is an effective agent for localizing insulinoma showing similar detectability and tumor-to-background ratio compared with 68 Ga-NOTA-exendin-4. Notably, 68 Ga-HBED-CC-exendin-4 exhibits significantly lower renal uptake than 68 Ga-NOTA-exendin-4, which might potentially benefit the detection of the tumors adjacent to the left kidneys.

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来源期刊
Clinical Nuclear Medicine
Clinical Nuclear Medicine 医学-核医学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
31.10%
发文量
1113
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Clinical Nuclear Medicine is a comprehensive and current resource for professionals in the field of nuclear medicine. It caters to both generalists and specialists, offering valuable insights on how to effectively apply nuclear medicine techniques in various clinical scenarios. With a focus on timely dissemination of information, this journal covers the latest developments that impact all aspects of the specialty. Geared towards practitioners, Clinical Nuclear Medicine is the ultimate practice-oriented publication in the field of nuclear imaging. Its informative articles are complemented by numerous illustrations that demonstrate how physicians can seamlessly integrate the knowledge gained into their everyday practice.
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