揭开 "葡萄酒妈妈 "的神秘面纱:探索澳大利亚妇女日常生活和饮酒习惯的复杂性

IF 4.4 2区 医学 Q1 SUBSTANCE ABUSE International Journal of Drug Policy Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI:10.1016/j.drugpo.2024.104637
Gabriel Caluzzi , Megan Cook , Maree Patsouras , Cassandra J.C. Wright , Emmanuel Kuntsche , Sandra Kuntsche
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景随着研究和媒体对 "酒妈妈 "的描述越来越关注中年女性的饮酒问题,我们认为,关注静态的性别角色(如作为母亲的女性)有可能会忽视女性生活中复杂和动态的特征。我们借鉴了 "厚交集"(thick intersectionality)的概念,来探讨女性的日常生活经验和多重身份是如何影响她们的饮酒习惯的。结果对四位妇女的故事进行仔细分析,突出了妇女生活的重要特征。饮酒习惯往往与性别劳动、权力不平等以及应对由此产生的压力交织在一起。性别、阶级、关系性、生命历程的转变、情感和劳动动态的各个方面(时间性、自主性和无形劳动)在叙述中都很突出。通过将妇女的故事与 "酒妈妈 "的刻板印象以及更广泛的饮酒女性化并列,我们强调了妇女的饮酒行为不仅受到静态身份的影响,而且还受到性别、无数流动的社会类别和日常生活之间复杂的相互作用的影响。我们认为,关注背景和女性的日常生活经验对于超越女性的传统性别角色,对饮酒产生细致入微的理解至关重要。
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Uncorking the ‘wine mum’: Exploring the complexity of Australian women's everyday lives and drinking practices

Background

With greater attention given to midlife women's drinking in research and in media representations of ‘wine mums’, we suggest that focusing on static gender roles (e.g., women as mothers) risks overlooking complex and dynamic features of women's lives. We draw on the concept of thick intersectionality to explore how everyday experiences of women's lives and multiple identities shape their drinking practices.

Methods

This study draws on interviews with Australian women in their forties and fifties who were employed, had school-aged children and drank alcohol. We present four detailed accounts as interpreted narratives.

Results

Close analysis of the stories of four women highlights important features of women's lives. Drinking practices were often intertwined with gendered labour, power inequalities and managing stresses borne from these. Gender, class, relationality, life course transitions, affect and various aspects of labour dynamics (temporality, autonomy and unseen labour) were prominent in the accounts. Alongside this health, geography, life histories and culture interacted in women's narratives and the various identities and roles they moved between, co-producing drinking practices in different ways.

Conclusion

By juxtaposing women's stories with ‘wine mum’ stereotypes, and the broader feminisation of drinking, we highlight how women's drinking practices are influenced not only by static identities, but the complex interplay between gender, a myriad of fluid social categories, and day-to-day life. We suggest that attending to context and women's everyday experiences is crucial for generating a nuanced understanding of drinking beyond women's traditional gender roles.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
11.40%
发文量
307
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Drug Policy provides a forum for the dissemination of current research, reviews, debate, and critical analysis on drug use and drug policy in a global context. It seeks to publish material on the social, political, legal, and health contexts of psychoactive substance use, both licit and illicit. The journal is particularly concerned to explore the effects of drug policy and practice on drug-using behaviour and its health and social consequences. It is the policy of the journal to represent a wide range of material on drug-related matters from around the world.
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