COVID-19焦虑对生活质量与精神健康和绝望之间关系的中介作用:癌症患者研究。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1017/S1478951524001238
Ebru Dığrak, Irfan Akkoç
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:冠状病毒大流行引起了社会的关注,尤其是患者的关注。在这些危机时期,精神、无望感和生活质量会对癌症患者的过程管理产生影响。目的:研究 COVID-19 焦虑在无望感与癌症患者生活质量和精神健康关系中的中介作用:本研究采用横断面设计,通过自制问卷收集癌症患者的数据。研究招募了 176 名在一家大学医院接受治疗的癌症患者。参与者完成了精神幸福感、COVID-19 焦虑、绝望和生活质量的测量。初步分析后,使用 SPSS 的 PROCESS 宏分析了中介模型,并应用了引导法(模型 4):结果显示,精神幸福感与 COVID-19 焦虑症和绝望感呈负相关,与生活质量呈正相关。COVID-19 焦虑与无望感呈正相关,与生活质量呈负相关。此外,COVID-19 焦虑在无望感、精神幸福感和生活质量之间起到了中介作用:本研究为 COVID-19 焦虑在癌症患者的精神健康和生活质量与绝望之间的关系中发挥中介作用提供了证据。研究结果表明,旨在减少 COVID-19 焦虑症的干预措施可通过提高精神健康水平和生活质量,有效减少癌症患者的绝望感。
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The mediating role of COVID-19 anxiety on the relationship between quality of life and spiritual well-being, and hopelessness: A study on cancer patients.

Objectives: The coronavirus pandemic has caused concern in the community, especially in patients. Spirituality, hopelessness, and quality of life have an impact on the management of the process in cancer patients during these crisis periods. To investigate COVID-19 anxiety's mediating role in hopelessness' relationships with the quality of life and spiritual well-being among cancer patients.

Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design to collect data from cancer patients using self-administered questionnaires. The study recruited 176 cancer patients receiving treatment at a university hospital. The participants completed measures of spiritual well-being, COVID-19 anxiety, hopelessness, and quality of life. Following preliminary analyses, a mediation model was analyzed using the PROCESS macro for SPSS, with the bootstrap method applied (model 4).

Results: The results showed that spiritual well-being was negatively associated with COVID-19 anxiety and hopelessness, and positively associated with the quality of life. COVID-19 anxiety was associated positively with hopelessness, and negatively with the quality of life. Moreover, COVID-19 anxiety mediated the relationship between hopelessness, spiritual well-being, and quality of life.

Significance of results: This study provides evidence for COVID-19 anxiety's mediating role in the relationship between spiritual well-being and quality of life and hopelessness among cancer patients. The findings suggest that interventions aimed at reducing COVID-19 anxiety may be effective in reducing hopelessness among cancer patients, by promoting higher levels of spiritual well-being and improving quality of life.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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