通过液态金属调谐和新型外部耦合技术实现全带通滤波器的可重构性

0 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE microwave and wireless technology letters Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI:10.1109/LMWT.2024.3457965
Alex Pham;Hjalti H. Sigmarsson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们展示了一种创新的滤波器设计,它仅利用液态金属致动器就能对中心频率、带宽和响应纹波进行完全独立的控制。这种滤波器是在基底集成波导(SIW)技术上实现的,采用可调谐的蒸发腔谐振器,并通过可适应的感应光圈设计进行耦合。此外,还介绍了一种利用滤波器输入/输出端液态金属调谐柱的新型外部耦合机制。这种完全可重新配置的滤波器设计的中心频率调谐范围为 4.5-5.6 GHz,带宽范围为 198-599 MHz。在所有频率和带宽状态下,响应形状可在巴特沃斯和等效波纹响应之间重新配置。实验结果与模拟结果一致,验证了这种高度可重构滤波器设计的有效性以及液态金属自适应耦合机制的能力。
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Full Bandpass Filter Reconfigurability Through Liquid Metal Tuning and a Novel External Coupling Technique
An innovative filter design with full independent control of the center frequency, bandwidth, and response ripple is demonstrated utilizing only liquid-metal actuation. This is realized on substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) technology with tunable evanescent cavity resonators coupled by an adaptable inductive iris design. A novel external coupling mechanism utilizing liquid-metal tuning posts on the filter input/output is presented. The fully reconfigurable filter design has a center frequency tuning range of 4.5–5.6 GHz with bandwidths ranging from 198 to 599 MHz. The response shape is reconfigurable between Butterworth and equi-ripple responses at all frequency and bandwidth states. Agreement between experimental results and simulation validate the effectiveness of this highly reconfigurable filter design and the capabilities of liquid metal for adaptive coupling mechanisms.
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