减少非绝热整体量子计算机的测量误差

IF 6.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI:10.1007/s11433-024-2515-9
Guo-Fu Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非绝热整体量子计算机是非绝热整体量子计算的物理平台。随着量子计算进入嘈杂的中量级时代,建立精确的中量级非绝热全量子计算机显然是必要的。鉴于测量是提取信息的唯一手段,它们在非绝热整体量子计算机中发挥着不可或缺的作用。因此,开发减少非绝热整体量子计算机测量误差的方法非常重要。然而,尽管人们对非绝热整体量子门的研究给予了极大关注,但对减少非绝热整体量子计算机测量误差的研究却严重不足。在本研究中,我们提出了一种针对中等规模非绝热整体量子计算机的测量误差减小方法。之所以这么说,是因为我们的方法不仅能减少计算机中的测量误差,还能有效减轻非绝热整体量子门产生的误差。鉴于这些特点,我们的方法极大地推动了精确的中等尺度非adiabatic整体量子计算机的构建。
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Reducing the measurement errors in nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers

Nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers serve as the physical platform for nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computation. As quantum computation has entered the noisy intermediate-scale era, building accurate intermediate-scale nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers is clearly necessary. Given that measurements are the sole means of extracting information, they play an indispensable role in nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers. Accordingly, developing methods to reduce measurement errors in nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers is of great importance. However, while much attention has been given to the research on nonadiabatic holonomic gates, the research on reducing measurement errors in nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers is severely lacking. In this study, we propose a measurement error reduction method tailored for intermediate-scale nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers. The reason we say this is because our method can not only reduce the measurement errors in the computer but also be useful in mitigating errors originating from nonadiabatic holonomic gates. Given these features, our method significantly advances the construction of accurate intermediate-scale nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computers.

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来源期刊
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
4047
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, an academic journal cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and published by Science China Press, is committed to publishing high-quality, original results in both basic and applied research. Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, is published in both print and electronic forms. It is indexed by Science Citation Index. Categories of articles: Reviews summarize representative results and achievements in a particular topic or an area, comment on the current state of research, and advise on the research directions. The author’s own opinion and related discussion is requested. Research papers report on important original results in all areas of physics, mechanics and astronomy. Brief reports present short reports in a timely manner of the latest important results.
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