μ → e 转换的有效理论塔

IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1007/JHEP11(2024)076
Wick Haxton, Kenneth McElvain, Tony Menzo, Evan Rule, Jure Zupan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们利用连接紫外和核物理尺度的有效场理论塔,提出了μ → e转换率的理论预测。核子中的相互作用是用最近发展起来的非相对论有效理论(NRET)来描述的,它根据束缚核子和μ介子的速度(\( {\overrightarrow{v}}_N \)和\( {\overrightarrow{v}}_{\mu } \)来组织贡献,其中\( \left|{\overrightarrow{v}}_N\right| \) >;\( \left|{\overrightarrow{v}}_{\mu}\right| \)。为了便于自上而下的匹配,我们扩大了映射到 NRET 算子上的洛伦兹协变量核子级相互作用的集合,除了之前已经考虑过的标量和矢量相互作用之外,还包括了由张量相互作用介导的那些相互作用,然后将 NRET 非微扰地匹配到弱有效理论(WET)上。在尺度 μ ≈ 2 GeV 的情况下,WET 是以 u、d、s 夸克、胶子和光子作为轻自由度,再加上破坏味道的轻子电流来表述的。我们保留了高达维度 7 的 WET 算子的贡献,这需要全套 26 个 NRET 算子。我们将结果编码在基于 Python 和 Mathematica 的开源软件 MuonBridge 中,提供给对μ → e 转换感兴趣的理论和实验界。
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Effective theory tower for μ → e conversion

We present theoretical predictions for μe conversion rates using a tower of effective field theories connecting the UV to nuclear physics scales. The interactions in nuclei are described using a recently developed nonrelativistic effective theory (NRET) that organizes contributions according to bound nucleon and muon velocities, \( {\overrightarrow{v}}_N \) and \( {\overrightarrow{v}}_{\mu } \), with \( \left|{\overrightarrow{v}}_N\right| \) > \( \left|{\overrightarrow{v}}_{\mu}\right| \). To facilitate the top-down matching, we enlarge the set of Lorentz covariant nucleon-level interactions mapped onto the NRET operators to include those mediated by tensor interactions, in addition to the scalar and vector interactions already considered previously, and then match NRET nonperturbatively onto the Weak Effective Theory (WET). At the scale μ ≈ 2 GeV WET is formulated in terms of u, d, s quarks, gluons and photons as the light degrees of freedom, along with the flavor-violating leptonic current. We retain contributions from WET operators up to dimension 7, which requires the full set of 26 NRET operators. The results are encoded in the open-source Python- and Mathematica-based software suite MuonBridge, which we make available to the theoretical and experimental communities interested in μe conversion.

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来源期刊
Journal of High Energy Physics
Journal of High Energy Physics 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
46.30%
发文量
2107
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP) is to ensure fast and efficient online publication tools to the scientific community, while keeping that community in charge of every aspect of the peer-review and publication process in order to ensure the highest quality standards in the journal. Consequently, the Advisory and Editorial Boards, composed of distinguished, active scientists in the field, jointly establish with the Scientific Director the journal''s scientific policy and ensure the scientific quality of accepted articles. JHEP presently encompasses the following areas of theoretical and experimental physics: Collider Physics Underground and Large Array Physics Quantum Field Theory Gauge Field Theories Symmetries String and Brane Theory General Relativity and Gravitation Supersymmetry Mathematical Methods of Physics Mostly Solvable Models Astroparticles Statistical Field Theories Mostly Weak Interactions Mostly Strong Interactions Quantum Field Theory (phenomenology) Strings and Branes Phenomenological Aspects of Supersymmetry Mostly Strong Interactions (phenomenology).
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