Tae Hoon Lee , Jun Hyeok Kang , Min Gyu Shin , Jung-Hyun Lee , Hyo Won Kim , Ho Bum Park
{"title":"用于纳滤的高通量聚酰胺薄膜复合膜,由具有增强微孔的特罗格基础图案组成","authors":"Tae Hoon Lee , Jun Hyeok Kang , Min Gyu Shin , Jung-Hyun Lee , Hyo Won Kim , Ho Bum Park","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2024.127813","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>High-flux and selective membranes are key components to improving the energy efficiency of nanofiltration processes for water purification. Herein, we report high-flux polyamide thin-film composite (TFC) membranes consisting of Tröger's base for nanofiltration. Tröger's base diamine (TBD) was synthesized as an aqueous phase monomer for interfacial polymerization. Detailed characterization of TBD-based polyamides was performed using thermal, spectroscopic, and microscopic analyses. Notably, the V-shaped and rigid Tröger's base motif rendered TBD-based polyamide (named TBD-TMC) features with enhanced microporosity as well as an enlarged pore size compared to conventional polyamide chemistry (i.e., MPD-TMC). As a result, the TBD-TMC membrane exhibited a 570 % improvement in water permeance compared to MPD-TMC membranes while exhibiting moderate salt rejection up to 91 %, outperforming most reported nanofiltration membranes. Also, the TBD-TMC membrane exhibited high monovalent/divalent ion selectivity (∼7.0 for NaCl/Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> separation), which may have resulted from the combined effects of size exclusion and charge repulsion. This work highlights the potential of Tröger's base motif as a new diamine monomer for interfacially polymerized membranes to tune their microporous structures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":405,"journal":{"name":"Polymer","volume":"315 ","pages":"Article 127813"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"High-flux polyamide thin-film composite membranes consisting of Tröger's base motif with enhanced microporosity for nanofiltration\",\"authors\":\"Tae Hoon Lee , Jun Hyeok Kang , Min Gyu Shin , Jung-Hyun Lee , Hyo Won Kim , Ho Bum Park\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.polymer.2024.127813\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>High-flux and selective membranes are key components to improving the energy efficiency of nanofiltration processes for water purification. Herein, we report high-flux polyamide thin-film composite (TFC) membranes consisting of Tröger's base for nanofiltration. Tröger's base diamine (TBD) was synthesized as an aqueous phase monomer for interfacial polymerization. Detailed characterization of TBD-based polyamides was performed using thermal, spectroscopic, and microscopic analyses. Notably, the V-shaped and rigid Tröger's base motif rendered TBD-based polyamide (named TBD-TMC) features with enhanced microporosity as well as an enlarged pore size compared to conventional polyamide chemistry (i.e., MPD-TMC). As a result, the TBD-TMC membrane exhibited a 570 % improvement in water permeance compared to MPD-TMC membranes while exhibiting moderate salt rejection up to 91 %, outperforming most reported nanofiltration membranes. Also, the TBD-TMC membrane exhibited high monovalent/divalent ion selectivity (∼7.0 for NaCl/Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> separation), which may have resulted from the combined effects of size exclusion and charge repulsion. This work highlights the potential of Tröger's base motif as a new diamine monomer for interfacially polymerized membranes to tune their microporous structures.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":405,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Polymer\",\"volume\":\"315 \",\"pages\":\"Article 127813\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Polymer\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032386124011492\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"POLYMER SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polymer","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032386124011492","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
High-flux polyamide thin-film composite membranes consisting of Tröger's base motif with enhanced microporosity for nanofiltration
High-flux and selective membranes are key components to improving the energy efficiency of nanofiltration processes for water purification. Herein, we report high-flux polyamide thin-film composite (TFC) membranes consisting of Tröger's base for nanofiltration. Tröger's base diamine (TBD) was synthesized as an aqueous phase monomer for interfacial polymerization. Detailed characterization of TBD-based polyamides was performed using thermal, spectroscopic, and microscopic analyses. Notably, the V-shaped and rigid Tröger's base motif rendered TBD-based polyamide (named TBD-TMC) features with enhanced microporosity as well as an enlarged pore size compared to conventional polyamide chemistry (i.e., MPD-TMC). As a result, the TBD-TMC membrane exhibited a 570 % improvement in water permeance compared to MPD-TMC membranes while exhibiting moderate salt rejection up to 91 %, outperforming most reported nanofiltration membranes. Also, the TBD-TMC membrane exhibited high monovalent/divalent ion selectivity (∼7.0 for NaCl/Na2SO4 separation), which may have resulted from the combined effects of size exclusion and charge repulsion. This work highlights the potential of Tröger's base motif as a new diamine monomer for interfacially polymerized membranes to tune their microporous structures.
期刊介绍:
Polymer is an interdisciplinary journal dedicated to publishing innovative and significant advances in Polymer Physics, Chemistry and Technology. We welcome submissions on polymer hybrids, nanocomposites, characterisation and self-assembly. Polymer also publishes work on the technological application of polymers in energy and optoelectronics.
The main scope is covered but not limited to the following core areas:
Polymer Materials
Nanocomposites and hybrid nanomaterials
Polymer blends, films, fibres, networks and porous materials
Physical Characterization
Characterisation, modelling and simulation* of molecular and materials properties in bulk, solution, and thin films
Polymer Engineering
Advanced multiscale processing methods
Polymer Synthesis, Modification and Self-assembly
Including designer polymer architectures, mechanisms and kinetics, and supramolecular polymerization
Technological Applications
Polymers for energy generation and storage
Polymer membranes for separation technology
Polymers for opto- and microelectronics.