使用商用广谱大麻二酚产品两周后的尿液分析和感觉效果。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1037/pha0000747
Ivori Zvorsky, Justyna Kulpa, Laszlo L Mechtler, Christopher C Ralyea, Jeffrey Lombardo, A C Del Re, Marcel O Bonn-Miller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

越来越多的大麻衍生大麻二酚(CBD)产品中的δ-9-四氢大麻酚(THC)含量微乎其微(< 100 ppm),部分原因是消费者担心药物检测呈阳性的风险。不过,目前还没有公开发表的研究报告显示重复使用这些产品是否会导致尿液中四氢大麻酚的药检呈阳性。关于这些产品对身心健康影响的研究也很少。20 名健康成年人每天服用一种大麻提取的广谱 CBD 产品,为期 2 周。参与者在 2 周期间的开始和结束时参加研究访问。在每次访问时,参与者都要接受 CBD、四氢大麻酚和代谢物(通过液相色谱-串联质谱法分析)的尿液分析测试,并完成一项经过验证的身心健康评估。据报告,参与者平均每天使用 1.09 ± 0.51 毫升(34.20 ± 16.00 毫克 CBD)研究产品。使用 2 周后,尿液中检测不到四氢大麻酚及其代谢物。摄入广谱产品可显著减少睡眠障碍和疼痛强度症状(p < .05),在校正了可能的混杂因素(即年龄、性别、剂量)后仍有显著效果。无不良反应报告。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,保留所有权利)。
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Urinalysis and perceived effects following 2-week use of a commercial broad-spectrum cannabidiol product.

A growing number of hemp-derived cannabidiol (CBD) products are available with negligible amounts (< 100 ppm) of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) due in part to consumer concerns regarding the risk of positive drug screens. There are, however, no published studies that report whether repeated use of these products may lead to positive urine drug tests for THC. There is also scant research on the effects of these products on physical and mental well-being. Twenty healthy adults consumed a hemp-derived broad-spectrum CBD product every day for 2 weeks. Participants attended study visits at the beginning and end of the 2-week period. At each visit, participants underwent urinalysis testing for CBD, THC, and metabolites (analyzed via liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry) and completed a validated assessment of physical and mental well-being. Participants reported using an average of 1.09 ± 0.51 ml (34.20 ± 16.00 mg CBD) of study product per day. Neither tetrahydrocannabinol nor its metabolites were detectable in urine following the 2-week period of use. Ingestion of the broad-spectrum product was associated with a significant reduction in sleep disturbance and pain intensity symptoms (p < .05), which remained significant after correcting for possible confounds (i.e., age, sex, dosage). No adverse events were reported. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
8.70%
发文量
164
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology publishes advances in translational and interdisciplinary research on psychopharmacology, broadly defined, and/or substance abuse.
期刊最新文献
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