埃塞俄比亚宫颈癌患者的阿姆哈拉语版 EuroQoL 五维度-五级的心理计量特性。

IF 3.2 2区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Health and Quality of Life Outcomes Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI:10.1186/s12955-024-02305-3
Girma Tekle Gebremariam, Gebremedhin Beedemariam Gebretekle, Wondemagegnhu Tigneh, Biruck Gashawbeza, Alemu Belayneh, Abdu Mengesha, Abraham G Welie, Eskinder Eshetu Ali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:尽管欧洲生活质量五维度五级(EQ-5D)是全球广泛使用的健康相关生活质量通用测量方法,但在埃塞俄比亚的宫颈癌患者中,有关其心理测量特性的证据却很有限:评估阿姆哈拉语版 EQ-5D 在埃塞俄比亚宫颈癌患者中的心理测量特性:从 2022 年 3 月到 2023 年 7 月,对在埃塞俄比亚两家三级医疗机构接受治疗的宫颈癌患者进行了纵向调查。参与者在基线和治疗三个月后填写了 EQ-5D 和欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)QLQ-C30。效应大小和标准化反应平均值用于评估反应性。采用基于锚的方法和基于分布的方法计算最小临床重要差异(MCID)。计算个体和群体层面的最小可检测变化(MDC)比率。统计显著性以 p 为标准:371 名患者完成了基线和随访调查,平均年龄为 49.72 (10.80) 岁。大多数患者(268.73%)患有早期癌症。EQ-5D指数和EQ VAS评分在治疗后分别提高了0.04分和7.0分。EORTC QLQ-C30的身体领域与EQ-5D的身体维度有很高的相关性(r > 0.6),该工具在不同健康状况的患者之间显示出良好的区分度。EQ-5D指数值的效应大小介于-0.12和0.60之间,EQ VAS的效应大小介于-0.12和1.16之间,表明反应性由小到大。EQ-5D 指数的平均 MCID 值(范围)为 0.10-0.15。研究结果表明,与个体水平相比,群体水平的 MCID 与 MDC 比值更具有临床意义:结论:EQ-5D 能有效检测健康状况的变化并区分不同健康水平的患者。本研究确定了群体水平的 MCID,但建议进一步研究以证明其在个体水平的实用性。
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The psychometric properties of the amharic version of EuroQoL five-dimensions-five level among Ethiopian cervical cancer patients.

Background: Despite being a widely used generic measure of health-related quality of life worldwide, there is limited evidence on the psychometric properties of the EuroQoL Five-dimensions five level (EQ-5D) among cervical cancer patients in Ethiopia.

Objective: To evaluate psychometric properties of the Amharic version of EQ-5D among Ethiopian cervical cancer patients.

Methods: A longitudinal survey of cervical cancer patients receiving treatment at two Ethiopian tertiary care facilities was conducted from March 2022 to July 2023. Participants completed the EQ-5D and the European Organization for Research and Therapy of Cancer (EORTC QLQ-C30) at baseline and after three months on treatment. Effect size and standardized response mean were used to assess responsiveness. Anchor-based and distribution-based methods were used to calculate the minimal clinically important difference (MCID). Minimal detectable change (MDC) ratios were computed at the individual and group levels. Statistical significance was determined at p < 0.05.

Results: Three hundred seventy-one patients completed the survey at baseline and follow-up with a mean age of 49.72 (10.80) years. The majority (268,73%) of the patients had early-stage cancer. The EQ-5D index and EQ VAS scores respectively improved by 0.04 and 7.0 post-treatment.The physical domains of EORTC QLQ-C30 had showed high correlation with physical dimensions of EQ-5D (r > 0.6) and the instrument showed good discriminate validity between patients with different health states. The effect size ranged between - 0.12 and 0.60 for the EQ-5D index value and - 0.12 to 1.16 for the EQ VAS, indicating small to large responsiveness. The average (range) MCID value of the EQ-5D index was 0.10-0.15. The findings showed that MCID to MDC ratios at the group level were more clinically meaningful than the individual level.

Conclusion: The EQ-5D effectively detected changes and discriminate patients with different levels of health. While group-level MCIDs were established in this study, further studies are recommended to prove its usefulness at the individual-level.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
2.80%
发文量
154
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes is an open access, peer-reviewed, journal offering high quality articles, rapid publication and wide diffusion in the public domain. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes considers original manuscripts on the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) assessment for evaluation of medical and psychosocial interventions. It also considers approaches and studies on psychometric properties of HRQOL and patient reported outcome measures, including cultural validation of instruments if they provide information about the impact of interventions. The journal publishes study protocols and reviews summarising the present state of knowledge concerning a particular aspect of HRQOL and patient reported outcome measures. Reviews should generally follow systematic review methodology. Comments on articles and letters to the editor are welcome.
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