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引用次数: 0

摘要

职业伤害和发病率问题是科学研究的实际方向之一。国际劳工组织指出,事故、心血管疾病、传染病和癌症是职业病的原凶。此外,职业活动的行业特点也会影响发病率和死亡率。文章揭示了由于医务人员严重短缺和缺乏适当的医疗设备,在北部航道地区履行渔业专业职能的渔民在医疗保健支持方面遇到的困难。文章提出了解决上述问题的实用建议。
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[The problematic aspects of medical care support of fishermen in geographical segments of the Northern Sea Way].

The problems of occupational injuries and morbidity are one of actual directions of scientific actually. According to the International Labor Organization, accidents, cardiovascular, infectious and cancer diseases are of original cause ones. Besides, sectorial characteristics of professional activity affect level of morbidity and mortality. The article reveals difficulties of medical care support of fishermen when performing professional functions in fisheries in regions of the Northern Sea Way in view of critical shortage of medical personnel and lacking of adequate medical equipment. The practical recommendations to resolve mentioned problems are proposed.

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