影响住院老年患者跌倒的多层面因素:医院诱发谵妄的风险和护士人员配备的影响。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Geriatric Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.10.077
Jinhyun Kim PhD , Eunhee Lee PhD, APN, RN , Sunmi Lee MSN, RN
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨影响老年住院患者跌倒的个人和组织因素,尤其关注医院诱发谵妄所带来的风险以及护士配置水平的影响:本研究旨在探讨影响老年住院患者跌倒的个人和组织因素,尤其关注由医院诱发的谵妄所带来的风险以及护士人员配备水平的影响:这项回顾性队列研究利用全国医疗保健数据库的数据,采用混合效应逻辑回归模型,对住院老年人的跌倒情况进行了研究 结果:580家医院391902名患者的数据显示,1.2%的老年住院患者发生过跌倒。影响跌倒的因素包括高龄、使用多种药物和治疗方法、行动不便以及医院引起的谵妄。护士人员配备水平对降低老年患者跌倒风险有显著影响:结论:住院老年人跌倒是多方面风险因素共同作用的结果,因此需要制定全面的跌倒预防策略并采取适当措施。
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Multilevel factors influencing falls of older patients in hospital: The risk of hospital-induced delirium and the impact of nurse staffing

Objective

This study aimed to explore the individual and organizational factors influencing falls among older inpatients, with a particular focus on the risk posed by hospital-induced delirium and the effect of nurse staffing levels.

Methods

This retrospective cohort study utilized data from a national healthcare database to examine falls in hospitalized older adults, applying a mixed-effect logistic regression model

Results

Data from 391,902 patients across 580 hospitals revealed that 1.2 % of older inpatients experienced falls. Influential factors for falls included advanced age, the use of multiple medications and treatments, impaired mobility, and hospital-induced delirium. Nurse staffing levels markedly influenced the reduction of fall risks among older patients.

Conclusion

Falls among hospitalized older adults are a frequent consequence of multifaceted risk components, highlighting the need for comprehensive fall prevention strategies and adequate.
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来源期刊
Geriatric Nursing
Geriatric Nursing 医学-护理
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
257
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Geriatric Nursing is a comprehensive source for clinical information and management advice relating to the care of older adults. The journal''s peer-reviewed articles report the latest developments in the management of acute and chronic disorders and provide practical advice on care of older adults across the long term continuum. Geriatric Nursing addresses current issues related to drugs, advance directives, staff development and management, legal issues, client and caregiver education, infection control, and other topics. The journal is written specifically for nurses and nurse practitioners who work with older adults in any care setting.
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