{"title":"戏剧博客:梅根-沃恩著《批判文化的兴起》(评论)","authors":"Kevin J. Wetmore Jr.","doi":"10.1353/tj.2024.a943422","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<span><span>In lieu of</span> an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:</span>\n<p> <span>Reviewed by:</span> <ul> <li><!-- html_title --> <em>Theatre Blogging: The Emergence of a Critical Culture</em> by Megan Vaughan <!-- /html_title --></li> <li> Kevin J. Wetmore Jr. </li> </ul> <em>THEATRE BLOGGING: THE EMERGENCE OF A CRITICAL CULTURE</em>. By Megan Vaughan. London: Methuen Drama, 2020; pp. 280. <p>Hiya. I'm Kevin. Thanks for reading this review. I figured if I was gonna review a book on theatre blogging that reproduced a bunch of theatre blogposts, I might as well approach it as its own blog post. So there's gonna be some stream of consciousness, some digressions, and less-than-academic-butreal-as-shit spellings and language, so buckle up!</p> <p>In sitting down to read the book for this review, I had in mind a recent TV commercial mocking older generations for \"printing out the internet.\" Is that what this book would be? Just printing out the internet? (Spoiler alert: nope, it's not. I was wrong—it's so much more). In fact, some of the pieces in the book are no longer available online, so you kinda gotta read the book to see 'em.</p> <p>Author/editor/curator Megan Vaughan argues that the pieces in the book are \"'outsider' criticism\" of theatre production, offering alternatives to the failing and fading \"mainstream\" media theatre criticism (9-10). (Point of order: I agree that mainstream media theatre criticism has dropped in quantity and quality—when I moved to Los Angeles over two decades ago, you could count on the <em>Los Angeles Times</em> and independent weeklies to review dozens of local productions every week. The weeklies are now gone, and we're lucky if the <em>Times</em> does three productions per week.) Vaughan is a blogger herself, having published a London theatre blog, <em>Synonyms for Churlish</em> (synonymsforchurlish.tumblr.com), from 2008 to 2016. Vaughan argues, \"The theatre blogosphere has made a more significant and far-reaching contribution to theatre—its practices as well as its profile—than anything else in the twenty-first century\" (3). Yes, a rather huge claim, one that says traditional theatre reviews in mainstream media are their own fossilized, gate-keeping institution set within very traditional (read: conservative) understandings and definitions of what theatre is and what good theatre is. Blogging is inclusive, community-based, and doesn't require a privileged, connected background to practice (although, as Vaughan admits [and points for honesty here], many bloggers <em>do</em> come from privileged racial and economic backgrounds). I'll leave it to the individual to decide if Vaughan is correct in asserting the primacy of blogging's significance (which, after all, is also what all theatre scholars do—\"What I do is important and significant!\" we cry), and like theatre scholarship, how much of it is a conversation within a small, self-selecting community. <strong>[End Page 413]</strong></p> <p><em>Theatre Blogging</em> is divided into two parts. Part 1 offers a brief history and series of case studies of theatre blogging and its impact on audiences, artists, and the reception of production. Part 2 offers fifty-nine reprinted blog posts from a variety of bloggers arranged into six categories: \"Theatremaking and Authorship,\" \"Anger and Dissent,\" \"Reviews and Reviewing,\" \"Representation and Visibility,\" and two final categories that explore controversial productions, \"On <em>My Name Is Rachel Corrie</em>\" and \"On <em>Three Kingdoms</em>.\"</p> <p>Given Vaughan's own background and interests, the volume focuses primarily and predominantly on blogging in the United Kingdom, with some discussion of the United States context as well. Vaughan's history (and historiography) of theatre blogging is nuanced and credible. She faces the challenge of reflecting on the past fifteen years of blogging and attempting to contextualize controversies and discussions, discovering which were tempests-inteapots—over almost as soon as they began, but seemingly significant at the time—and which have had ongoing impacts. She's realistic as well about the early and initial promise of blogging as an alternative to mainstream criticism, but also about the actual practice and how much (or little) influence it had, not to mention how much blogging can reinforce as much as dismantle hierarchies of power. In the case of some major blogs, Vaughan argues that writers didn't seek to dismantle gatekeeping, but rather to assert themselves as the new gatekeepers.</p> <p>The third chapter of part 1 stands out from the...</p> </p>","PeriodicalId":46247,"journal":{"name":"THEATRE JOURNAL","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Theatre Blogging: The Emergence of a Critical Culture by Megan Vaughan (review)\",\"authors\":\"Kevin J. Wetmore Jr.\",\"doi\":\"10.1353/tj.2024.a943422\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<span><span>In lieu of</span> an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:</span>\\n<p> <span>Reviewed by:</span> <ul> <li><!-- html_title --> <em>Theatre Blogging: The Emergence of a Critical Culture</em> by Megan Vaughan <!-- /html_title --></li> <li> Kevin J. Wetmore Jr. </li> </ul> <em>THEATRE BLOGGING: THE EMERGENCE OF A CRITICAL CULTURE</em>. By Megan Vaughan. London: Methuen Drama, 2020; pp. 280. <p>Hiya. I'm Kevin. Thanks for reading this review. I figured if I was gonna review a book on theatre blogging that reproduced a bunch of theatre blogposts, I might as well approach it as its own blog post. So there's gonna be some stream of consciousness, some digressions, and less-than-academic-butreal-as-shit spellings and language, so buckle up!</p> <p>In sitting down to read the book for this review, I had in mind a recent TV commercial mocking older generations for \\\"printing out the internet.\\\" Is that what this book would be? Just printing out the internet? (Spoiler alert: nope, it's not. I was wrong—it's so much more). In fact, some of the pieces in the book are no longer available online, so you kinda gotta read the book to see 'em.</p> <p>Author/editor/curator Megan Vaughan argues that the pieces in the book are \\\"'outsider' criticism\\\" of theatre production, offering alternatives to the failing and fading \\\"mainstream\\\" media theatre criticism (9-10). (Point of order: I agree that mainstream media theatre criticism has dropped in quantity and quality—when I moved to Los Angeles over two decades ago, you could count on the <em>Los Angeles Times</em> and independent weeklies to review dozens of local productions every week. The weeklies are now gone, and we're lucky if the <em>Times</em> does three productions per week.) Vaughan is a blogger herself, having published a London theatre blog, <em>Synonyms for Churlish</em> (synonymsforchurlish.tumblr.com), from 2008 to 2016. Vaughan argues, \\\"The theatre blogosphere has made a more significant and far-reaching contribution to theatre—its practices as well as its profile—than anything else in the twenty-first century\\\" (3). Yes, a rather huge claim, one that says traditional theatre reviews in mainstream media are their own fossilized, gate-keeping institution set within very traditional (read: conservative) understandings and definitions of what theatre is and what good theatre is. Blogging is inclusive, community-based, and doesn't require a privileged, connected background to practice (although, as Vaughan admits [and points for honesty here], many bloggers <em>do</em> come from privileged racial and economic backgrounds). I'll leave it to the individual to decide if Vaughan is correct in asserting the primacy of blogging's significance (which, after all, is also what all theatre scholars do—\\\"What I do is important and significant!\\\" we cry), and like theatre scholarship, how much of it is a conversation within a small, self-selecting community. <strong>[End Page 413]</strong></p> <p><em>Theatre Blogging</em> is divided into two parts. Part 1 offers a brief history and series of case studies of theatre blogging and its impact on audiences, artists, and the reception of production. Part 2 offers fifty-nine reprinted blog posts from a variety of bloggers arranged into six categories: \\\"Theatremaking and Authorship,\\\" \\\"Anger and Dissent,\\\" \\\"Reviews and Reviewing,\\\" \\\"Representation and Visibility,\\\" and two final categories that explore controversial productions, \\\"On <em>My Name Is Rachel Corrie</em>\\\" and \\\"On <em>Three Kingdoms</em>.\\\"</p> <p>Given Vaughan's own background and interests, the volume focuses primarily and predominantly on blogging in the United Kingdom, with some discussion of the United States context as well. Vaughan's history (and historiography) of theatre blogging is nuanced and credible. She faces the challenge of reflecting on the past fifteen years of blogging and attempting to contextualize controversies and discussions, discovering which were tempests-inteapots—over almost as soon as they began, but seemingly significant at the time—and which have had ongoing impacts. She's realistic as well about the early and initial promise of blogging as an alternative to mainstream criticism, but also about the actual practice and how much (or little) influence it had, not to mention how much blogging can reinforce as much as dismantle hierarchies of power. In the case of some major blogs, Vaughan argues that writers didn't seek to dismantle gatekeeping, but rather to assert themselves as the new gatekeepers.</p> <p>The third chapter of part 1 stands out from the...</p> </p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46247,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"THEATRE JOURNAL\",\"volume\":\"48 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"THEATRE JOURNAL\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1353/tj.2024.a943422\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"艺术学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"THEATER\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"THEATRE JOURNAL","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1353/tj.2024.a943422","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"THEATER","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
以下是内容的简要摘录,以代替摘要:评论者: 戏剧博客:梅根-沃恩(Megan Vaughan)著,小凯文-J-韦特莫尔(Kevin J. Wetmore Jr. 戏剧博客:批判文化的兴起。作者:梅根-沃恩。伦敦:伦敦:Methuen Drama 出版社,2020 年;第 280 页。你好,我是凯文。感谢您阅读这篇评论。我想,如果我要评论一本转载了大量戏剧博文的关于戏剧博客的书,我不妨把它当作自己的博文来写。因此,书中会有一些意识流、一些离题、一些不那么学术但真实得像狗屎的拼写和语言,所以请系好安全带!在坐下来读这本书的时候,我想到了最近的一个电视广告,它嘲笑老一代人 "把互联网打印出来"。这本书就是这样吗?剧透提示:不,不是的,我错了--它远不止如此)。事实上,书中的一些作品在网上已经找不到了,所以你得读这本书才能看到它们。作者/编辑/策展人梅根-沃恩(Megan Vaughan)认为,书中的作品是对戏剧创作的"'局外人'批评",为失败和衰落的 "主流 "媒体戏剧批评提供了替代方案(9-10)。(请注意:我同意主流媒体戏剧评论在数量和质量上都有所下降--二十多年前我搬到洛杉矶时,你可以指望《洛杉矶时报》和独立周报每周评论几十部本地剧目。现在这些周刊已经不复存在了,《洛杉矶时报》每周能有三部剧目发表评论就已经很幸运了)。沃恩本人也是一名博主,她曾在 2008 年至 2016 年期间在伦敦发表过一个戏剧博客,名为 "庸俗的同义词"(synonymsforchurlish.tumblr.com)。沃恩认为,"在二十一世纪,戏剧博客圈对戏剧--戏剧实践及其形象--做出了比任何其他领域都更为重要和深远的贡献"(3)。是的,这是一个相当大的论断,它指出主流媒体的传统戏剧评论是其自身的僵化、把关机构,是在非常传统(阅读:保守)的理解和定义中设定的,什么是戏剧,什么是好戏剧。博客具有包容性,以社区为基础,不需要特权和相关背景就能实践(尽管沃恩承认[在此为诚实点赞],许多博主确实来自特权种族和经济背景)。沃恩主张博客的首要意义(毕竟,这也是所有戏剧学者的工作--"我的工作是重要的、有意义的!"我们这样喊)是否正确,以及与戏剧学术一样,博客在多大程度上是一个小型的、自我选择的社区内的对话,我将留给个人去判断。[戏剧博客》分为两部分。第一部分简要介绍了戏剧博客的历史和一系列案例研究,以及它对观众、艺术家和作品接受的影响。第 2 部分提供了 59 篇转载博文,这些博文来自不同的博主,分为六个类别:"戏剧创作与作者身份"、"愤怒与异议"、"评论与评论"、"代表性与可见性",以及最后两个探讨争议性作品的类别:"关于《我的名字叫蕾切尔-柯利》"和 "关于《三国演义》"。考虑到沃恩本人的背景和兴趣,本卷主要关注英国的博客,同时也对美国的情况进行了一些讨论。沃恩对戏剧博客的历史(和史学)研究细致入微,可信度高。她面临的挑战是反思过去十五年的博客发展,并试图将争议和讨论的来龙去脉清晰化,发现哪些是暴风雨--几乎一开始就被一锅端了,但在当时似乎意义重大,而哪些则产生了持续的影响。她对博客作为主流批评的另一种选择的早期和初始承诺也持现实态度,但同时也对实际做法及其影响有多大(或多小)持现实态度,更不用说博客对权力等级的强化和瓦解有多大了。沃恩认为,就一些主要博客而言,作家们并没有试图拆除把关人,而是将自己定位为新的把关人。第 1 部分的第三章从众多文章中脱颖而出。
Theatre Blogging: The Emergence of a Critical Culture by Megan Vaughan (review)
In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:
Reviewed by:
Theatre Blogging: The Emergence of a Critical Culture by Megan Vaughan
Kevin J. Wetmore Jr.
THEATRE BLOGGING: THE EMERGENCE OF A CRITICAL CULTURE. By Megan Vaughan. London: Methuen Drama, 2020; pp. 280.
Hiya. I'm Kevin. Thanks for reading this review. I figured if I was gonna review a book on theatre blogging that reproduced a bunch of theatre blogposts, I might as well approach it as its own blog post. So there's gonna be some stream of consciousness, some digressions, and less-than-academic-butreal-as-shit spellings and language, so buckle up!
In sitting down to read the book for this review, I had in mind a recent TV commercial mocking older generations for "printing out the internet." Is that what this book would be? Just printing out the internet? (Spoiler alert: nope, it's not. I was wrong—it's so much more). In fact, some of the pieces in the book are no longer available online, so you kinda gotta read the book to see 'em.
Author/editor/curator Megan Vaughan argues that the pieces in the book are "'outsider' criticism" of theatre production, offering alternatives to the failing and fading "mainstream" media theatre criticism (9-10). (Point of order: I agree that mainstream media theatre criticism has dropped in quantity and quality—when I moved to Los Angeles over two decades ago, you could count on the Los Angeles Times and independent weeklies to review dozens of local productions every week. The weeklies are now gone, and we're lucky if the Times does three productions per week.) Vaughan is a blogger herself, having published a London theatre blog, Synonyms for Churlish (synonymsforchurlish.tumblr.com), from 2008 to 2016. Vaughan argues, "The theatre blogosphere has made a more significant and far-reaching contribution to theatre—its practices as well as its profile—than anything else in the twenty-first century" (3). Yes, a rather huge claim, one that says traditional theatre reviews in mainstream media are their own fossilized, gate-keeping institution set within very traditional (read: conservative) understandings and definitions of what theatre is and what good theatre is. Blogging is inclusive, community-based, and doesn't require a privileged, connected background to practice (although, as Vaughan admits [and points for honesty here], many bloggers do come from privileged racial and economic backgrounds). I'll leave it to the individual to decide if Vaughan is correct in asserting the primacy of blogging's significance (which, after all, is also what all theatre scholars do—"What I do is important and significant!" we cry), and like theatre scholarship, how much of it is a conversation within a small, self-selecting community. [End Page 413]
Theatre Blogging is divided into two parts. Part 1 offers a brief history and series of case studies of theatre blogging and its impact on audiences, artists, and the reception of production. Part 2 offers fifty-nine reprinted blog posts from a variety of bloggers arranged into six categories: "Theatremaking and Authorship," "Anger and Dissent," "Reviews and Reviewing," "Representation and Visibility," and two final categories that explore controversial productions, "On My Name Is Rachel Corrie" and "On Three Kingdoms."
Given Vaughan's own background and interests, the volume focuses primarily and predominantly on blogging in the United Kingdom, with some discussion of the United States context as well. Vaughan's history (and historiography) of theatre blogging is nuanced and credible. She faces the challenge of reflecting on the past fifteen years of blogging and attempting to contextualize controversies and discussions, discovering which were tempests-inteapots—over almost as soon as they began, but seemingly significant at the time—and which have had ongoing impacts. She's realistic as well about the early and initial promise of blogging as an alternative to mainstream criticism, but also about the actual practice and how much (or little) influence it had, not to mention how much blogging can reinforce as much as dismantle hierarchies of power. In the case of some major blogs, Vaughan argues that writers didn't seek to dismantle gatekeeping, but rather to assert themselves as the new gatekeepers.
The third chapter of part 1 stands out from the...
期刊介绍:
For over five decades, Theatre Journal"s broad array of scholarly articles and reviews has earned it an international reputation as one of the most authoritative and useful publications of theatre studies available today. Drawing contributions from noted practitioners and scholars, Theatre Journal features social and historical studies, production reviews, and theoretical inquiries that analyze dramatic texts and production.