[Parasport 和神经肌肉疾病]。

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL M S-medecine Sciences Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-18 DOI:10.1051/medsci/2024163
Orianne Lopez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

体育锻炼在机体和心理层面的益处已经得到证实。对于患有神经肌肉疾病的病人来说,适应性体育活动和辅助运动也是消除久坐不动的生活方式的一种手段,而久坐不动的生活方式又加重了这种疾病所带来的痛苦。无论受试者的运动技能如何,无论他是否会走路,无论他的上肢力量如何,还是只有极少的远端功能,都可以进行辅助运动。事实上,对于运动功能非常弱的病人来说,某些项目也是可行的。参与神经肌肉疾病患者生活过程的人员的任务之一就是谈论这个话题。必须让病人从小就和他们的照顾者意识到这一领域的可能性及其重要性--所有这些都要考虑到可能的禁忌症或部分丧失能力。支持寄宿运动意味着必须 "走出医院",与当地的合作者进行互动,为病人的日常生活提供指导、组织活动的启动和引入。给予病人及其护理人员时间来解决这一问题,并对他们进行指导,这表明了对病人的全面关怀,以及对其融入社会和身心健康的关注。
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[Parasport and neuromuscular diseases].

The benefits of physical activity, on an organic and psychological level, have been demonstrated. In patients suffering from a neuromuscular disease, adapted physical activity and parasport are also means of combating a sedentary lifestyle which adds to that imposed by the disease. Whatever the motor skills of the subject, whether he walks or not, whether he has good upper limb strength or only minimal preserved distal function, a parasport can be practiced. Indeed certain disciplines are possible for patients with very weak motor functions. One of the missions of those involved in the life course of the person suffering from a neuromuscular disease is to talk about this subject. It is essential to make the patient, from a very young age, and their caregivers aware of this field of possibilities and its importance - all respecting possible contraindications or partial incapacities. Supporting a parasport practice means having to "get out of the hospital" and interact with local collaborators, to facilitate orientation, organize the initiation and introduction of the activity in the daily life of the patient. The time given to the patient and his caregivers to address this subject and guide them illustrates the overall care for this patient and the concern for his inclusion and his physical and mental health.

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来源期刊
M S-medecine Sciences
M S-medecine Sciences 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
14.30%
发文量
182
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: m/s offers high-quality review articles in French, covering all areas of biomedical and health research, in a monthly magazine format (10 issues / year). m/s is read by the whole French-speaking community, in France but also in Belgium, Switzerland, Canada, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia etc. m/s is not a primary publication, and thus will not consider unpublished data. Most articles are invited by the Editors, but spontaneous proposals are welcomed. Each issue combines news and views on the most recent scientific publications, as well as broadly accessible and updated review articles on a specific topic, and essays on science and society, history of science, public health, or reactions to published articles. Each year, m/s also publishes one or two thematic issues focused on a research topic of high interest. All review articles and essays are peer-reviewed.
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