人类 SVIP 足以刺激管状溶酶体,并延长喂养良好的秀丽隐杆线虫的健康寿命。

microPublication biology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001379
Joshua P Gill, Kathryn R DeLeo, K Adam Bohnert, Alyssa E Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小VCP相互作用蛋白(SVIP)对于维持果蝇独特形式的管状溶酶体(TLs)至关重要。尽管秀丽隐杆线虫没有已注释的 SVIP 直向同源物,但在秀丽隐杆线虫肠道中表达果蝇 SVIP 可连续诱导 TLs、增加自噬活性并延长健康寿命。在这里,我们发现在 elegans 肠道中表达人的 SVIP 直向同源物会产生与果蝇 SVIP 相似的生理和表型效应,尽管有些效应不那么明显。这些结果表明,人类 SVIP 可以诱导 elegans 中的功能性 TLs,但与果蝇 SVIP 相比,它可能是一个较弱的等位基因。
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Human SVIP is sufficient to stimulate tubular lysosomes and extend healthspan in well-fed Caenorhabditis elegans.

Small VCP Interacting Protein (SVIP) is essential for maintaining a unique form of tubular lysosomes (TLs) in Drosophila . Although Caenorhabditis elegans do not have an annotated SVIP ortholog, expression of Drosophila SVIP in the C. elegans intestine induces TLs constitutively, increases autophagic activity, and extends healthspan. Here, we find that expression of the human ortholog of SVIP in the C. elegans gut causes similar physiological and phenotypic effects as Drosophila SVIP , albeit some effects were less pronounced. These results demonstrate that human SVIP can induce functional TLs in C. elegans but may be a weaker allele compared to Drosophila SVIP .

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