无相交三角形/四边形的图形的 α 指数为次要指数

IF 1 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Discrete Applied Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI:10.1016/j.dam.2024.10.027
Yanting Zhang, Ligong Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

图 G 的 Aα 矩阵是邻接矩阵 A(G) 和顶点度对角矩阵 D(G) 的凸线性组合,即 Aα(G)=αD(G)+(1-α)A(G),其中 0≤α≤1.G 的 α 指数是 Aα(G) 的最大特征值。在本文中,我们描述了在任意 0<α<1 的情况下,在所有阶数足够大且不相交三角形和四边形的图形中,具有最大 α-index 的极值图形。作为副产品,我们分别确定了在所有阶数足够大且不以三角形和四边形相交为次要特征的图形中具有最大无符号拉普拉斯谱半径的极值图形。
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The α-index of graphs without intersecting triangles/quadrangles as a minor
The Aα-matrix of a graph G is the convex linear combination of the adjacency matrix A(G) and the diagonal matrix of vertex degrees D(G), i.e., Aα(G)=αD(G)+(1α)A(G), where 0α1. The α-index of G is the largest eigenvalue of Aα(G). In this paper, we characterize the extremal graphs with the maximum α-index among all graphs of sufficiently large order without intersecting triangles and quadrangles as a minor for any 0<α<1, respectively. As by-products, we determine the extremal graphs with the maximum signless Laplacian spectral radius over all graphs of sufficiently large order without intersecting triangles and quadrangles as a minor, respectively.
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来源期刊
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Discrete Applied Mathematics 数学-应用数学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
422
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: The aim of Discrete Applied Mathematics is to bring together research papers in different areas of algorithmic and applicable discrete mathematics as well as applications of combinatorial mathematics to informatics and various areas of science and technology. Contributions presented to the journal can be research papers, short notes, surveys, and possibly research problems. The "Communications" section will be devoted to the fastest possible publication of recent research results that are checked and recommended for publication by a member of the Editorial Board. The journal will also publish a limited number of book announcements as well as proceedings of conferences. These proceedings will be fully refereed and adhere to the normal standards of the journal. Potential authors are advised to view the journal and the open calls-for-papers of special issues before submitting their manuscripts. Only high-quality, original work that is within the scope of the journal or the targeted special issue will be considered.
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