表面科学的百年演变，个人视角

IF 2.1 4区化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Surface Science Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI:10.1016/j.susc.2024.122636

Miquel B. Salmeron, Xiao Zhao

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引用次数: 0

摘要

与块体相比，材料表面由于与真空、气体、液体或另一种固体等外相的独特相互作用，通常表现出独特的化学、结构和电子特性。这一领域的突破通常是由重要仪器的发展推动的。在本综述中，我们将重点介绍过去 40 年中表面科学的一些发展，以及这些发展为科学和工程界带来的发现。这些发现以及相关的技术发展，使我们能够更深入地了解对催化、能源转换和纳米技术至关重要的现象。

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One century of evolution of surface science, a personal perspective

Compared to the bulk, surfaces of materials usually exhibit unique chemical, structural and electronic properties due to their distinct interactions with the external phase, such as vacuum, gas, liquid or another solid. Breakthroughs in this field are typically driven by significant instrumental development. In this review we will highlight a few developments in surface science in the last 40 years, as well as the discoveries they brought to the scientific and engineering communities. These findings, together with relevant technical developments, enable a deeper understanding of phenomena critical to catalysis, energy conversion, and nanotechnology.

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来源期刊

Surface Science 化学-物理：凝聚态物理

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.30%

发文量

137

审稿时长

25 days

期刊介绍： Surface Science is devoted to elucidating the fundamental aspects of chemistry and physics occurring at a wide range of surfaces and interfaces and to disseminating this knowledge fast. The journal welcomes a broad spectrum of topics, including but not limited to: • model systems (e.g. in Ultra High Vacuum) under well-controlled reactive conditions • nanoscale science and engineering, including manipulation of matter at the atomic/molecular scale and assembly phenomena • reactivity of surfaces as related to various applied areas including heterogeneous catalysis, chemistry at electrified interfaces, and semiconductors functionalization • phenomena at interfaces relevant to energy storage and conversion, and fuels production and utilization • surface reactivity for environmental protection and pollution remediation • interactions at surfaces of soft matter, including polymers and biomaterials. Both experimental and theoretical work, including modeling, is within the scope of the journal. Work published in Surface Science reaches a wide readership, from chemistry and physics to biology and materials science and engineering, providing an excellent forum for cross-fertilization of ideas and broad dissemination of scientific discoveries.