基于硒、电解质和维生素的抗氧化补充剂对缓解山羊运输压力的影响

IF 1.6 3区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE Small Ruminant Research Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI:10.1016/j.smallrumres.2024.107392
C. Devaraj, V. Sejian, C.G. Shashank, M.V. Silpa, R. Bhatta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在评估以硒(Se)、电解质和维生素为基础的抗氧化剂补充剂(Transcare)对缓解南迪杜尔加山羊运输压力的功效。30 只 8-10 个月大的南迪杜尔加雌山羊被随机分为两组:无补充剂组(NS)(n=15)和补充剂组(S)(n=15)。S组山羊在7小时行程前45-60分钟口服抗氧化剂粉末,剂量为0.7克/千克体重,溶于10毫升饮用水中。抗氧化剂对运输后的呼吸频率和脉搏、头肩温度、运输前的平均血红蛋白、运输后的淋巴细胞、运输后的单核细胞、运输后的皮质醇、醛固酮、三碘甲状腺原氨酸、甲状腺素、葡萄糖、HSP70、HSP90 和 HSP27 均有影响(P < 0.05)。因此,事实证明口服抗氧化剂对缓解运输应激有益且前景广阔。因此,在资源匮乏的农民中推广这种补充剂可能有助于扭转山羊因运输应激而造成的经济损失。
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The effect of an antioxidant supplement based on selenium, electrolytes, and vitamins on relieving transportation stress in goats
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an antioxidant supplement (Transcare) based on selenium (Se), electolytes, and vitamins to relieve transportation stress in Nandidurga goats. Thirty 8–10-month-old Nandidurga female goats were randomly divided into two groups: non-supplemented (NS) (n=15) and supplemented (S) (n=15). S goats received orally antioxidant powder at a dose of 0.7 g/kg BW, dissolved in 10 mL drinking water, 45–60 min before the seven-hour trip. The antioxidant supplementation influenced (P < 0.05) respiration rate and pulse rate after transport, head and shoulder temperature, mean corpuscular hemoglobin before transport, lymphocytes after transport, monocytes after transport, cortisol, aldosterone, tri-iodothyronine, thyroxine, glucose, HSP70, HSP90, and HSP27 after transportation. Antioxidant supplementation decreased transportation stress in Nandidurga goats.Thus, oral antioxidant supplementation proved beneficial and promising in alleviating transportation stress. Therefore, promoting such supplements among resource-poor farmers may help reverse the financial loss experienced due to transportation stress in goats.
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来源期刊
Small Ruminant Research
Small Ruminant Research 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
210
审稿时长
12.5 weeks
期刊介绍: Small Ruminant Research publishes original, basic and applied research articles, technical notes, and review articles on research relating to goats, sheep, deer, the New World camelids llama, alpaca, vicuna and guanaco, and the Old World camels. Topics covered include nutrition, physiology, anatomy, genetics, microbiology, ethology, product technology, socio-economics, management, sustainability and environment, veterinary medicine and husbandry engineering.
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